A senior Iranian aerospace official says the Islamic Republic plans to send satellites into the Earth’s geostationary orbits (GEO) after the end of Iran’s Fifth Five-Year Development Plan.
Director of Iran’s Aerospace Industry Organization Mehdi Farahi said Sunday that the design and production of satellite carrier rockets with a range of 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) are given a high priority in the country’s Fifth Five-Year Development Plan (2010-2015).
He added that such carrier rockets could place satellites, weighing up to a ton, into circular orbits about 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) above the Earth's surface.
The official further said Iran aims to send other satellites into geostationary orbits, around 36,000 kilometers (22,320 miles) above the Earth's equator, after the end of the country’s Fifth Development Plan.
Communications and weather satellites are often given geostationary orbits, so that the satellite antennas that communicate with them do not have to move to track them, but can be pointed permanently at the position in the sky where they stay.
Iran launched its first indigenous satellite, Omid (Hope), in 2009. The country also blasted its first biocapsule of living creatures into space in February 2010, using the indigenous Kavoshgar-3 (Explorer-3) carrier.
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PressTV/