Today.Az http://www.today.az Covering Azerbaijan inside and outside http://www.today.az/images/logo_small.gif Today.Az http://www.today.az New project on reading culture presented in Baku http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/254290.html Arts & Entertainment Wed, 23 Oct 2024 13:59:00 +0400 The project "Formation of reading culture in teenagers and young people" has been presented at Sabunchu Youth House, Azernews reports.The initiative was jointly organized by the Culture Ministry, Azerbaijan Writers' Union Literary Fund and Baku City Youth and Sports Department.At the event, Director General of the Literary Fund Varis Yolchiyev drew attention to the publication of the book "How to form reading culture" and the modern literature anthology "Chosen for you" for their reading in the first phase of the project.People's Writer Elmira Akhundova's "Zarifa and Heydar Aliyev" about National Leader Heydar Aliyev. He spoke about the history of the creation of "Everlasting Love".Deputy head of the Baku City Youth and Sports Department Elnara Aliyeva-Iskandarova said that she considers reading culture to be a priority and talked about the current work being done.The event continued in the form of questions and answers.At the end, the participants were presented with the books "How to form a reading culture" and "We have chosen for you". Azerbaijan becomes leader of Central Asia-Europe energy corridor http://www.today.az/news/analytics/254279.html Analytics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 13:28:00 +0400 By Leyla Tarverdiyeva, Day.azAzerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan will sign an intergovernmental agreement on strategic partnership in the field of green energy development and transfer on the sidelines of the COP29 climate conference. This was announced recently by Azerbaijani Energy Minister Parviz Shahbazov. The signing will take place within the framework of the Investment Forum on Energy Transition for Central Asia.The document reflects the intentions of the parties to organize the supply of clean energy to Europe and other regions, cooperation in the application of new technologies and the development of services in the field of energy supply and energy efficiency. The project provides for connecting the energy systems of the three countries by laying a high-voltage cable along the bottom of the Caspian Sea and on land in order to carry out the most technically and economically optimal trade in green energy produced in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. It is reported that the agreement will be concluded for an indefinite period.Earlier, an agreement was reached on the establishment of a joint venture in Baku to export green energy from Central Asia to Europe. The terms of reference for conducting a preliminary feasibility study of the project in cooperation with the Italian consulting company CESI have been approved.In early May, the Ministers of Economy and Energy of Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan signed a Memorandum of cooperation on the integration of the energy systems of the three countries in Tashkent. The parties have set joint goals for the production of green energy and its export to Europe. It is expected that it will make it possible to export green energy from these countries to Europe, that is, energy produced from renewable sources.PhD in Economics, Senior Researcher at the Institute of Economics under the Ministry of Science and Education of Azerbaijan, Azerbaijan, like the countries of Central Asia, has significant potential for solar and wind energy. The relatively low population density, large territory and many sunny days a year make our countries a unique platform for the development of green energy. Joint participation in projects related to alternative energy sources will allow each country to ensure the effective use of its potential in this area of the economy."On December 17, 2022, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Romania and Hungary signed a strategic partnership agreement, which provides for the construction of an energy bridge from the Caucasus region to Europe. As part of the agreement reached, it is expected to build an underwater electric cable Black Sea Energy with a capacity of 1,000 MW and a length of 1,195 kilometers. The cable will be designed to supply green electricity produced in Azerbaijan through Georgia and the Black Sea to Romania for subsequent transportation to Hungary and the rest of Europe. And connecting the energy capabilities of the Central Asian countries to the Black Sea Energy project will significantly increase both Azerbaijan's budget revenues from This will increase the export revenues of the budgets of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, Mammadzade believes," the economist said.Currently, the installed capacity of renewable energy facilities in Kazakhstan is 2,868.6 MW, at the end of 2023, Uzbekistan commissioned six renewable energy facilities with a capacity of 2,400 MW. In the total electricity production of Azerbaijan, the capacity generated from renewable energy sources is 1,688 MW.Azerbaijan is increasing its production of green energy and is expected to surpass its partners in terms of production in the coming years. By 2027, it is planned to implement projects for the construction of 8 industrial-scale solar and wind power plants with a total capacity of about 2 GW at the expense of foreign and local investments. About $2.8 billion will be invested in these projects. In the next three years, Azerbaijan plans to increase electricity production to 5.3 billion kWh.Within the framework of SOR29, the Schafag solar power plant project will be launched and the results of the tender for the construction of the Gobustan solar station with a capacity of 100 MW will be summed up. It should be noted that Shafag will be built in the Jabrayil district and will be the first project in the field of renewable energy in the liberated territories. Investments in the construction project of this 240 MW SES will amount to $ 200 million. BP's subsidiary, Lightsource, will build the station. The solar power plant will supply energy to the Sangachal terminal, and this will reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere equivalent to 260-330 thousand tons. tons of carbon dioxide per year. The decision to build the SES was made two years ago as part of the strategy of turning the liberated territories into a green energy zone. It is expected that the Jabrayil station will be put into operation in December next year.In October 2023, the Garadagh solar power plant with a capacity of 230 MW, built by Masdar (UAE), was launched in Baku. The Garadagh solar plant has become the largest solar power plant in the South Caucasus. It is capable of providing electricity to 110 thousand residential buildings. At the opening ceremony, Masdar signed three more investment agreements with the Azerbaijani side in the field of green energy with a total capacity of 1,000 MW. This includes the construction of a 445 MW solar power plant in the village of Gunesh in Bilasuvar district, a 315 MW solar power plant in the village of Bank in Neftchala district, as well as a 240 MW wind power plant in the Absheron and Garadagh districts.ACWA Power (Saudi Arabia) will commission the Khizi-Absheron wind farm with a capacity of 240 MW in Azerbaijan in 2025. As part of the project, 40 turbines with a capacity of 6 MW each will be installed. Of these, 17 wind turbines will be installed in the village of Pirekyushkul in the Absheron region and 23 turbines in the village of Sitalchai in the Khizi region. It is symbolic that the first 6.5 MW turbine is planned to be installed by the beginning of COP29.In addition, there is a great potential for the development of offshore wind energy in the Azerbaijani sector of the Caspian Sea - 157 GW. In January of this year, during the groundbreaking ceremony of the Khizi-Absheron wind farm, a memorandum of understanding on cooperation in the field of offshore wind energy was signed between the Ministry of Energy of Azerbaijan and Saudi ACWA Power. In May, the parties concluded a Framework Agreement on the project of an onshore wind power plant with a capacity of 200 MW.So Azerbaijan can become a leader in the emerging Central Asia-Europe energy corridor. According to experts, even if half of the already implemented and only just conceived projects in the field of renewable energy become a reality, Azerbaijan will turn into the most important source of energy for Europe. Traditional gowns and carpets on display in Istanbul http://www.today.az/news/exhibitions/254289.html Exhibitions Wed, 23 Oct 2024 13:20:00 +0400 The Day of Azerbaijani Culture and Art has been held in Istanbul, Turkiye, Azernews reports.The events organized by the Azerbaijani Cultural Center under the Azerbaijani Embassy in Turkiye featured a display of our national costumes and an exhibition of the national carpets at the Ataturk Cultural Center in Istanbul.Speaking at the event, Azerbaijan's Consul General in Istanbul, Narmina Mustafayeva, the Director of the Azerbaijani Cultural Center, Samir Abbasov, the head of the Kharibulbul Azerbaijani Vision Theater Union, Kamala Kamal, and others discussed the historical ties and shared culture between the two countries.It was emphasized that the common values and historical connections of the two brotherly nations have been manifested beautifully even during complex times.Afterward, nine women's costumes representing different regions of Azerbaijan were showcased by Gulzada Abdulova, the head of the Ethnography Scientific Fund Department of the National Museum of Azerbaijan History.As part of the event, replicas of ancient carpets belonging to seven regions of Azerbaijan, kept in famous museums around the world, were displayed.There was also a two-sided carpet titled "Father's Testament – Son's Victory," created by a local artist, which reflects the victory in Second Garabagh War (this piece has no analogs in the world).Guests were also presented with samples of Azerbaijani national cuisine. These events are organized with the support of the Azerbaijan Culture Ministry, Azerbaijan in Turkiye, Kharibulbul Vision Theater Union, and various relevant institutions from the brotherly country.It should be noted that promoting the national culture widely in the brotherly country is a primary focus of the Azerbaijani Cultural Center.To achieve this, a series of events are organized by the center in various regions of Turkey. President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev met with Rais of Republic of Tatarstan of Russian ... http://www.today.az/news/politics/254292.html Politics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 13:12:00 +0400 On October 23, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev met with Rustam Minnikhanov, the Rais of the Republic of Tatarstan of the Russian Federation, in Kazan, Azernews reports. CBA to introduce new credit risk management regulations for non-bank and microfinance organizations http://www.today.az/news/business/254288.html Business Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:36:00 +0400 New regulations on credit risk management for non-bank credit and microfinance organizations in Azerbaijan are set to be adopted soon.Togrul Aliyev, Director General of the Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA), announced this at the Microfinance Conference focused on "Innovative Solutions for Sustainable Microfinance," held in Baku, Azernews reports."New rules for credit risk management have been developed for specific credit institutions. These documents were discussed with the Association of Non-Bank Financial Institutions, and we received valuable feedback from various credit institutions. We expect these documents to be approved soon," he stated.Aliyev emphasized that one of the main priorities is to strengthen the institutional capacity of microfinance and credit institutions."In this context, we are enhancing corporate governance standards and improving outsourcing regulations for banks and credit institutions. I want to highlight that our initiatives aimed at protecting the rights of financial services consumers will help foster inclusion and enhance risk management in microfinance institutions and other financial organizations.Considering current challenges, it’s important to note that the Central Bank approved a roadmap for sustainable financing last year and adopted principles of sustainable financing this year. These principles focus on managing risks related to climate change, as well as environmental, social, and governance factors, which are particularly relevant for microfinance organizations and non-bank credit institutions. Our goal is to equip these organizations with sustainable financing expertise and best practices," Aliyev concluded. President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev arrived in Russia for visit [PHOTOS] http://www.today.az/news/politics/254291.html Politics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:30:00 +0400 President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev arrived in Kazan, the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation, on October 23 at the invitation of Russian President Vladimir Putin to participate in the 16th BRICS Summit in the outreach/BRICS Plus format, Azernews reports.The President's plane was escorted by military helicopters upon landing at Kazan International Airport.A ceremonial guard of honor was arranged at the airport in honor of the Azerbaijani President.President Ilham Aliyev was welcomed by Rustam Minnikhanov, the Rais of the Republic of Tatarstan. Energy Ministers gather in China for the 3rd "Belt and Road Energy Ministerial Conference" http://www.today.az/news/business/254287.html Business Wed, 23 Oct 2024 12:18:00 +0400 The 3rd "The Third Belt and Road Energy Ministerial Conference" is currently taking place in Qingdao, Shandong Province, China, with Azerbaijan's Minister of Energy Parviz Shahbazov in attendance, Azernews reports.Organized by the National Energy Administration of China under the theme "Bringing Innovation for the Joint Future of Energy," the conference gathers leaders from state institutions and representatives from energy companies across approximately 30 countries.During the opening ceremony, key figures, including Zhang Cienhua, head of the National Energy Administration, and Zhou Naixian, governor of Shandong Province, highlighted the significance of collaboration in energy security, market development, and technological innovation in green energy. Minister Shahbazov noted that the " Belt and Road " initiative plays a crucial role in shaping the modern geo-economic landscape of Eurasia. He emphasized Azerbaijan's strategic position as a transit center between Europe and Asia, particularly through its development of the Middle Corridor and contributions to green energy connections.A significant highlight of the conference was the adoption of a Joint Declaration by Azerbaijan and China to establish a strategic partnership, which aims to enhance energy cooperation along the modern Silk Road. The Minister detailed how this partnership creates opportunities for collaboration in oil, gas, and green energy sectors. He mentioned ongoing projects, including the participation of Chinese companies in renewable energy initiatives in Azerbaijan, such as solar power plants and a tender for a 100-megawatt solar project.Shahbazov also discussed key energy corridors, including "Caspian-Black Sea-Europe" and "Azerbaijan-Turkey-Europe," which are expected to facilitate the transfer of approximately 10 gigawatts of energy between Asia and Europe. He underscored the potential for Chinese investment in offshore green energy projects, energy storage systems, and renewable energy technologies, aligning with China's carbon neutrality goals.The conference further witnessed the adoption of the "Belt and Road Green Energy Cooperation Action Plan," the establishment of a secretariat office for the energy platform, and the welcoming of new countries into the initiative. The conference will continue with divisional meetings aimed at furthering discussions on these pivotal energy collaborations. Philharmonic Hall marks anniversary Honored Artist Kamal Ahmadov http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/254286.html Arts & Entertainment Wed, 23 Oct 2024 11:57:00 +0400 Azerbaijan State Academic Philharmonic has marked the 75th anniversary of the head of the Composition Department of Arts Faculty at Nakhchivan State University, Honored Artist Kamal Ahmadov, Azernews reports.Before the concert, candidate of Art History, Associate Professor, musicologist Gunay Mammadova spoke about the life and work of Kamal Ahmadov, who made a great contribution to the development of national musical culture.Azerbaijan State Symphony Orchestra under the baton of conductor Mustafa Mehmandarov, the Azerbaijan State Choir under the direction of artistic director, People's Artist Gulbaja Imanova performed at the event.The concert soloists included Honored Artists Zeynalabdin Babayev (tar), Tural Aghasiyev (tenor), laureates of republican and international competitions Fahri Kazim-Nijat (tenor), Talib Iskandarli (baritone), Nigar Asgarova (soprano), Safura Aslanova (soprano).The program featured the works of Khayyam Mirzazade "Musical Illustrations to the Poem of Samad Vurgun", romances by Kamal Ahmadov "Motherland" (lyrics by Elbey Magsudov), "Flag of Azerbaijan", "Eternal Flame" (lyrics by Khanali Karimli).Photo Credits: Kamran Bagirov Azerbaijani President: We are pleased with current level of Azerbaijan-Hungary relations http://www.today.az/news/politics/254285.html Politics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 11:50:00 +0400 “We are pleased with the current level of Azerbaijan-Hungary relations, which are based on mutual trust, and are enriched with new dimensions every day," Azernews reports, citing said President Ilham Aliyev as he noted in his congratulatory letter to Prime Minister Viktor Orban on the occasion of the national holiday of Hungary.“We place great emphasis to expanding our interstate relations, which have great potential, across all areas, including further deepening our strategic partnership. The high level mutual understanding and active political dialogue between our countries has created a favorable foundation and opportunities for this,” the head of state noted.President Ilham Aliyev expressed confidence that both sides will continue to make consistent efforts, both bilaterally and multilaterally, especially within the framework of the Organization of Turkic States, to strengthen and advance the friendship and strategic partnership between Azerbaijan and Hungary, in the interests of the states and peoples. Azerbaijan's U-15 football team to face Turkiye http://www.today.az/news/sports/254284.html Sports Wed, 23 Oct 2024 11:16:00 +0400 The squad of Azerbaijan's under-15 football team for the training camp has been announced, Azernews reports.A total of 23 players were involved in the preparatory process to be organized in Gabala.These are Bilal Hajiyev, Ogtay Mehraliyev, Ugur Gurbanli, Vagif Nabiyev, Omar Fataliyev, Ali Bashirov, Murad Ismayilov, Javidan Alizade (all "Garabagh"), Ruslan Guliyev, ("Neftchi"), Abubakir Abdullayev, Nihad Huseynzade, Ravan Mammadov, Ruslan Abilov (all "Sabah"), Mirza Mammadli, Tunar Asgarzadeh, Omar Kosayev (all "Sumgait"), Mehdi Ismayilov, Tunar Bayramov (both "Gabala"), Jafar Balakishiyev ("Zira") and Yusif Orujaliyev (EFA).The team will hold two friendly matches with the Turkish team of the respective age group on October 28 and 31.The training camp will last from October 23 to November 1. Armenian Parliament approves law for Armenia-Azerbaijan border commission http://www.today.az/news/politics/254283.html Politics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 10:55:00 +0400 The Armenian Parliament has approved the draft law on the Regulations of the Commissions for the Delimitation and Demarcation of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Borders, Azernews reports.The draft law was approved during today's session of the Armenian Parliament.67 deputies voted in favor of the draft law. Only deputies from the ruling "Civil Contract" party participated in the vote.Opposition deputies had announced in advance that they would boycott the discussion of the draft law. Baku hosts Azerbaijan microfinance conference on sustainable growth and innovation http://www.today.az/news/business/254282.html Business Wed, 23 Oct 2024 10:03:00 +0400 The annual Azerbaijan Microfinance Conference, organized by the "Azerbaijan Microfinance Association" (AMFA) Public Union, is being held in Baku under the theme "Innovative Solutions for Sustainable Microfinance."Azernews reports that the conference has brought together key figures such as Jalal Aliyev, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of AMFA, Jala Hajiyeva, Executive Director of AMFA, Azer Amiraslanov, Chairman of the Economic Policy, Industry, and Entrepreneurship Committee of the Milli Majlis, and several other notable leaders, including Mammad Musayev, President of the National Confederation of Entrepreneurs, and Orkhan Mammadov, Chairman of the Small and Medium Business Development Agency.International and financial organizations are also well-represented, with participation from the Asian Development Bank and the Central Bank of Azerbaijan.Panel discussions at the event focus on key topics such as the current state of microfinance in Azerbaijan, global best practices, digital transformation in microfinance organizations, cybersecurity challenges, and risk management. These discussions aim to explore how digital technologies can be integrated into microfinance, address cybersecurity risks, and enhance financial inclusion through better access to finance. Hungary's Orbán proposes fixing registration points for migrants outside EU http://www.today.az/news/regions/254281.html World news Wed, 23 Oct 2024 09:00:00 +0400 In a meeting with the President of Serbia, Aleksandar Vu?i?, and the Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fitso, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán offered to create conditions for the placement of asylum seekers outside the European Union (EU), according to foreign media outlets.Orbán has reportedly proposed the creation of EU-funded and managed registration centers to hold asylum seekers in North Africa and other regions until their applications for international protection are approved.In turn, Fitso proposed to build physical barriers on the external borders of the EU."The EU should adopt a new migration pact that takes into account those who are not yet regulated by law, for example, deportation," added the Prime Minister of Slovakia."Those who want to come to Europe can gather there and apply there. Those we allow to come to Europe will be able to come, and those we do not allow will remain in these stations. All other solutions are ineffective," Orbán said.In a joint statement issued after the meeting, Orbán, Vucic, and Fitso stressed that illegal migration is a serious problem in Europe's immediate vicinity caused by geopolitical instability, growing conflicts, and social inequalities. SOCAR's sustainable initiatives ahead of COP29: Paving way for carbon-neutral future http://www.today.az/news/analytics/254280.html Analytics Wed, 23 Oct 2024 08:30:00 +0400 Azerbaijan, endowed with abundant oil and gas reserves, has primarily developed its economy within this sector. These energy resources have facilitated the expansion of the country’s traditional energy trade. However, the Republic is now implementing policies aimed at securing its energy future through renewable resources, aligning with the evolving global landscape.Currently, the State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR), the nation’s principal oil enterprise, has introduced a range of initiatives designed to address the pressing challenges of climate change. Despite being an oil company, SOCAR is actively engaged in renewable energy projects through its subsidiary, SOCAR Green, which focuses on sustainable energy solutions.A significant concern for both Azerbaijan and the international community is the upcoming UN Climate Change Conference, COP29. During this event, key stakeholders in climate policy will convene in Baku to discuss critical issues impacting humanity.In a recent announcement, the COP29 Operating Company disclosed that the energy supply for the Baku Stadium, the conference venue, will be sourced from hydrated vegetable oil (HVO). This initiative underscores the commitment of the COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company to implement sustainable energy solutions at the event, minimizing environmental impacts and promoting sustainability.The organization has structured the COP29 conference around a sustainability policy that encompasses seven core commitments. Chief among these is the goal of achieving carbon neutrality by reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through the adoption of renewable energy, enhancing energy efficiency, and balancing unavoidable emissions. Another significant commitment focuses on promoting sustainable practices, including the reduction of single-use plastics, the provision of sustainable transportation options, and the availability of environmentally friendly retail products.A pivotal aspect of these initiatives is the use of HVO as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels for powering much of the conference venue. This approach aims to substantially reduce GHG emissions associated with energy consumption at the event.HVO is a low-carbon fuel source, with emissions from its combustion offset by the carbon absorbed during the growth of the plants from which it is derived. Consequently, HVO presents a more sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. Furthermore, its use significantly diminishes harmful emissions, such as particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur oxides, thereby enhancing air quality in and around the event spaces. Alongside HVO, the venue's energy needs will be supplemented by other renewable sources throughout the conference.It is important to note that this innovative initiative will be executed with the collaboration of SOCAR Green, the COP29 Energy Transition Partner. The company is instrumental in providing the necessary volumes of HVO to power the event, reflecting Azerbaijan’s ambitious vision for a sustainable and low-carbon energy future."COP29 Azerbaijan Co. is confident that this approach will serve as a benchmark for future international events and will further solidify the conference's commitment to sustainability and carbon neutrality," stated a company representative.Through the efforts of SOCAR and its subsidiary SOCAR Green, the country is not only addressing the urgent challenges of climate change but also setting a benchmark for sustainability in international events. By utilizing innovative solutions like hydrated vegetable oil (HVO) for energy supply, Azerbaijan aims to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance air quality. This approach underscores the nation’s dedication to achieving carbon neutrality and promoting environmentally friendly practices, positioning Azerbaijan as a proactive player in the global effort to combat climate change.SOCAR's initiatives extend beyond current projects. The company is set to engage in a series of efforts addressing climate challenges in the Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur regions, specifically in areas recently liberated from occupation that have been designated as "green zones."According to SOCAR's 2023 Sustainable Development report, the company is committed to developing Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur as carbon-neutral economic regions. This commitment will be realized through several key measures:1. Emissions reduction: Enhancing energy efficiency and implementing carbon capture technologies (CCU/CCUS).2. Electric vehicle Infrastructure: Establishing regional infrastructure to support electric vehicles.3. Gas substitution: Transitioning from natural gas to renewable energy sources, including hydrogen and other green solutions.4. Green fuel production: Producing biogas and biodiesel to replace traditional hydrocarbon fuels.It is important to highlight that SOCAR is actively involved in green energy projects across the republic. The company is making significant strides in the transition from conventional energy to cleaner alternatives. Its subsidiary, SOCAR Green, is dedicated to advancing initiatives in the field of green energy. Established to facilitate the implementation of decarbonization and low-carbon projects, SOCAR Green aims to make meaningful contributions both within Azerbaijan and internationally.The primary objectives of SOCAR Green include effective management of strategic renewable energy projects, fostering collaboration with international partners, and supporting decarbonization efforts in oil and gas operations.The company's multifaceted approach—including emissions reduction, the establishment of electric vehicle infrastructure, gas substitution, and the production of green fuels—highlights its dedication to creating a cleaner energy future. Through its subsidiary, SOCAR Green, the company is strategically positioning itself to lead the way in decarbonization efforts, both domestically and internationally. As SOCAR continues to foster collaboration with global partners, it is paving the path for a sustainable energy landscape that aligns with the global imperative to combat climate change. Uzbekistan and Egypt discussed development of trade, economic relations http://www.today.az/news/regions/254278.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 23:30:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaOn October 21, First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan Bahromjon Aloyev held a meeting with Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Arab Republic of Egypt to Uzbekistan Tamir Hammad, Azernews reports.According to the information, during the discussion, the parties noted the importance of developing trade and economic relations, in particular, through the creation of joint ventures and the implementation of investment initiatives.During the meeting, an agreement was reached on holding consultations on agriculture and tourism in the near future, as well as signing an agreement on cooperation in the field of education.In addition, the schedule of upcoming events aimed at expanding the partnership between Uzbekistan and Egypt was discussed. Kazakhstan intends to participate in construction of TAPI gas pipeline http://www.today.az/news/regions/254277.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 22:25:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaKazakhstan has expressed interest in participating in the construction of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline, Azernews reports.According to the Vice Minister, negotiations are already underway with the Turkmen side regarding the possible participation of Kazakhstan in this infrastructure project.The TAPI gas pipeline has a total length of 1,814 kilometers. The route passes through the territories of four states: Turkmenistan - 214 kilometers, Afghanistan - 774 kilometers, Pakistan - 826 kilometers to the border with India.The construction of the Turkmen section of the gas pipeline, which began in December 2015, has been completed. Work on the Afghan site began on February 23, 2018. The pipeline's capacity will be up to 33 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year.The preliminary cost of the project is estimated at $ 10 billion. Ebeko volcano in Kuril Islands spewed ash to height of 1.8 km http://www.today.az/news/regions/254276.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 21:42:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaVolcanologists on Tuesday recorded an ash emission 1.8 km high at the Ebeko volcano in the north of Paramushir Island of the Great Kuril Ridge (Sakhalin Region), Azernews reports."There was an ash release at an altitude of 1.8 km above sea level. The plume spread northward for a distance of more than 5 km," the department said.The height of the volcano is 1,156 m. An orange aviation hazard color code has been set. This means that the volcano is showing increased activity with a high probability of eruption. China launched artificial Earth satellite to monitor atmosphere http://www.today.az/news/regions/254275.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 21:23:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaChina has launched the Tianping-3 artificial Earth satellite (Libra-3) to explore the upper atmosphere, Azernews reports.The satellite, the report says, was launched from the Taiyuan cosmodrome in Shanxi Province (Northern China) at 08:10 Beijing time (04:10 Baku time) using the Changzheng-6 launch vehicle (Long March-6, "Great March-6") and "successfully launched the specified orbit."Tianping-3, named after the Libra constellation, is mainly used for calibration of ground-based radar equipment, as well as for monitoring the low-orbit space environment and correcting the orbit prediction model. Investments in clean energy projects reach 2 trillion US dollars http://www.today.az/news/regions/254274.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 20:41:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe International Energy Agency (IEA) has published the "Global Energy Outlook 2024" ("World Energy Outlook 2024"), Azernews reports.The report examines scenarios that will shape the global energy landscape in 2024 - renewable sources, electric mobility, LNG, artificial intelligence and uncertainty in electricity demand due to abnormal heat.The report emphasizes that geopolitical risks remain a serious challenge to global energy security. However, key market balances are weakening, creating more intense competition between different fuels and technologies. Thus, in the second half of the 2020s, there may be a significant increase in production capacity for key clean energy technologies such as solar photovoltaic (PV) systems and batteries, as well as an oversupply of oil and LNG.The IEA believes that accelerating clean energy production in the face of low fossil fuel prices poses various challenges. Thus, in 2023, more than 560 gigawatts (GW) of new renewable energy sources were added worldwide. Investments in clean energy projects are approaching $2 trillion per year, which is almost double the total amount spent on new supplies of oil, gas and coal. This capital increase increased the renewable energy production capacity from 4,250 GW today to a projected 10,000 GW by 2030 in the STEPS scenario. Although this is below the triple target set at COP28, it is sufficient to meet the projected growth in global electricity demand.The Agency also notes that the use of clean energy varies in different technologies and countries. For example, China provided 60 percent of the world's renewable energy capacity added in 2023. According to the IEA, it is expected that in the early 2030s, the production of solar photovoltaic energy in China will exceed the current demand for electricity in the United States. The report highlights the challenges of integrating this new renewable energy into energy systems and questions whether infrastructure expansion will meet demand.The report highlights that as the world moves towards a more electrified energy system, global demand for electricity is growing. Over the past decade, electricity consumption has grown twice as fast as total energy demand, with two thirds of this growth coming from China. Driven by factors such as light industry consumption, electric mobility, cooling systems and artificial intelligence data centers, global electricity demand is projected to increase by 6 percent, or 2,200 terawatt hours, in 2035 compared to the previous year's forecast.According to the IEA, although artificial intelligence and data centers are important, they are not the only factors driving the growth of electricity demand. Thus, more frequent and intense heat waves and higher standards for appliances such as air conditioners could increase global cooling demand by more than 1,200 terawatt hours by 2035, equivalent to the entire electricity consumption in the Middle East.The agency highlights the potential for a faster transition to clean energy through extensive production facilities for technologies such as solar photovoltaic systems and lithium-ion batteries. According to the report, solar energy production will increase sixfold and exceed 1,100 GW per year.The World Energy Outlook 2024 concludes with a clear message: the world has the opportunity to accelerate the movement towards a cleaner energy future, but this requires concerted global action. According to the report, investments in clean energy, policy commitments and technological innovations are crucial to meet the growing demand for energy while reducing dependence on fossil fuels.The IEA predicts that by 2030, clean energy may be enough to meet all new global energy demand. However, challenges remain, especially in achieving goals such as doubling the global rate of energy efficiency improvement by 2030. According to the report, despite the progress made, without a stronger political framework and coordinated international efforts, it will be difficult for humanity to achieve these goals. Azerbaijan, China strengthen co-op on renewable energy development http://www.today.az/news/regions/254273.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 20:16:00 +0400 By Akbar NovruzAzerbaijan and China have discussed advancing cooperative relations in renewable energy, as Minister of Energy Parviz Shahbazov met with representatives of two major Chinese companies, "TBEA Co., Ltd" and "PowerChina International Group," during his visit to China, Azernews reports.During the meeting with Zhang Xin, Chairman of the Board of Directors at "TBEA Co., Ltd," discussions focused on the company’s activities in renewable energy production, engineering services, and energy transmission. Both parties explored potential collaboration in renewable energy equipment manufacturing and regional green energy infrastructure projects. The possibility of signing a Memorandum of Understanding between Azerbaijan's Ministry of Energy and TBEA was also discussed, alongside cooperation within the framework of COP29.In a separate meeting with Yang Yisheng, Vice President of "PowerChina International Group," the strategic partnership between Azerbaijan and China was highlighted as a driver of green energy cooperation.The meeting evaluated the progress of Azerbaijan's renewable energy projects, including PowerChina's role in the 240-megawatt wind power project in Khizi and Absheron, and the 100-megawatt Gobustan Solar Power Station auction process. PowerChina was also invited to collaborate on wind energy production in the Caspian Sea and other renewable energy initiatives. Islamophobia in France – Policy continuing since 20th century http://www.today.az/news/analytics/254272.html Analytics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 19:57:00 +0400 By Fatima LatifovaFrance is one of the Western European countries with the largest Muslim population. However, France is also among the countries where Islamophobia is most widespread. This discriminatory policy of France has been under global scrutiny for many years. These forms of discrimination, which have even become the subject of mockery on social media, disrupt intercultural relations and cause concern among the Muslim population living in France.Since 1989, the French legal system has allowed the implementation of numerous restrictions against Muslims, further fueling these discriminations. As a result, every year millions of French Muslims report experiencing discrimination. So, Mosques in the country are closely monitored by the state.Although Muslims make up a significant part of the French population and Islam is the second-largest religion in France, one in three Muslims reports being subjected to Islamophobic behavior, due to Islam’s perceived incompatibility with "traditional" French culture.Given France's long history of colonialism, particularly in Muslim-majority regions of Africa, its resentment towards Islam is understandable.The policy of French President Emmanuel Macron aligns with those of his predecessors. His re-election in 2022 was not seen as good news for Muslims, as Macron has been ineffective in addressing corruption, discrimination, and injustice in the country, including unfair treatment towards Muslims.The concept of strict separation of state and religion in France, known as "laïcité," has been in place since 1905. While this principle is intended to ensure the state's neutrality towards religions by limiting religious expressions in the public sphere, in recent years, this law has disproportionately affected Muslims, particularly with bans on the hijab and other religious symbols, leading to increased pressure on the Muslim community. The consequences of Islamophobia have serious social and economic impacts on France's Muslim population. They face discrimination in employment, housing, and access to public services. Additionally, there are challenges in social integration and education, deepening the existing social divide in the country. Restrictions on Muslim women’s clothing hinder their participation in workplaces and educational institutions.France's bias towards Azerbaijan and Azerbaijanis can also be attributed to Islamophobia. The fact that the majority of Azerbaijan’s population is Muslim, its victory in the 2020 Garabagh war, its successes in sports and culture, and its support for the struggles of territories once colonized by France, have all been enough to irritate France.France, which has maintained close relations with Armenia and sought to exert influence in the South Caucasus, is frustrated and angered by Azerbaijan's resistance to these efforts. French politicians, who have expressed their bias openly, have demonstrated this repeatedly.The European Olympic Games held in France this year brought the country's discriminatory policies to light. The treatment of athletes from different races and religions, the hotel services, and even the design of the medals were subject to criticism. The opening ceremony, which mocked not only Islam but also Christianity, was met with widespread anger. Social media users compared the opening ceremonies of previous Games held in other countries with France’s, exposing the reality.In conclusion, despite France's self-image as a leading European nation and a powerful entity, internal social decay continues. A deep-seated hatred and discrimination against Muslims, black people, and Asians persist in the country, with Turks and Azerbaijanis also being victims of this discrimination. ADA University launches new program for "Yelo Bank" employees http://www.today.az/news/society/254271.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 18:39:00 +0400 ADA University's Professional Development Program has started a "Leadership Skills Development" program for "Yelo Bank" employees, Azernews reports.For the second time, the opening ceremony of the program, organized for "Yelo Bank" employees, took place on October 22 at ADA University.Aygun Hajiyeva, Advisor to the Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs of ADA University, welcomed the 25 participants who joined the program and hold managerial positions at "Yelo Bank."In her speech, Aygun Hajiyeva spoke about the history of ADA University, which introduced the concept of the Professional Development Program in our country, the specialties it offers, and its expansion strategy.The speaker noted that, in addition to facilitating knowledge and experience exchange, the Professional Development Program also serves as a platform that introduces Azerbaijan to foreign diplomats, particularly informing foreign participants about the role Azerbaijan has played in the region following the liberation of Garabagh from occupation.Aygun Hajiyeva also mentioned that compared to the previous year, the increase in the number of "Yelo Bank" employees participating in the "Leadership Skills Development" program reflects the success of the collaboration and the usefulness of the topics being taught.It should be noted that the program, which will continue until the end of this year, consists of 7 modules.These modules cover topics such as leadership skills, emotional intelligence, and giving and receiving feedback. They also include agile leadership skills and mindset, leadership communication, and ethics, as well as successfully managing change and teams.In the interactive program, participants will apply what they learn through presentations, brainstorming sessions, case studies, practical assignments, group work, and simulations.The program’s topics will be taught by ADA University faculty, as well as guest experts with extensive experience in management, leadership, strategy, and communication from both the public and private sectors and representatives of the diplomatic corps operating in our country. Azerbaijan Composers' Union celebrates its 90th anniversary http://www.today.az/news/society/254270.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 17:58:00 +0400 As one of the most prestigious institutions in Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijan Composers' Union (ACU) has played a major role in promoting and developing the country's rich musical landscape, Azernews reports.The Azerbaijan Composers' Union proudly marks its 90th anniversary at a significant plenum held in the historic city of Shusha.This two-day celebration brought together a delegation of 40 individuals, led by the esteemed Chairman and People's Artist, Frangiz Alizade.The event highlighted the organization's current issues, as well as the determination of new paths for the development of the Azerbaijani music culture.The plenum began with the presentation of Frangiz Alizade's music video "Victory March," performed by a symphonic orchestra and a combined male choir, under the direction of People's Artist Fahraddin Karimov.Special Representative of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Shusha district Aydin Karimov addressed the event.He gave detailed information to the plenum participants about the magnificent construction work being carried out in the city.People's Artist Frangiz Alizade spoke in detail about the history of the union and the role of great composer Uzeyir Hajibayli, who founded Azerbaijan Composers' Union in 1934, as well as the composers representing Garabagh in the creation of this glorious history.The plenum continued with presentations made by composer S. Farajov, Honored Art Workers G. Abdullazade, H. Babayeva, and A. Guliyeva, as well as Doctor of Philosophy M. Hajiyeva and Doctor of Philosophy in Art Studies G. Ismayilova.During the event, the presentation of a new book titled "Professional Music in Shusha" by Honored Cultural Worker and Doctor of Philosophy in Art Studies Sadaf Tahmirazqizi took place.The book compiles the works of Azerbaijani composers dedicated to Shusha, featuring sheet music and analyses.The evening concert of the plenum was memorable, performed by the State String Quartet under the leadership of renowned violinist Nazrin Aslanli.The members of the quartet performed masterpieces of Azerbaijani music, including famous works by U. Hajibayli, G. Garayev, F. Amirov, and F. Alizade, drawing great interest from the audience.After the quartet's unforgettable performance, attending composers continued the musical marathon spontaneously, playing their new works dedicated to Garabagh and Shusha on the piano.Composers P. Akhundova, E. Seyidjahan, and S. Memmedli added variety to the event with their performances.On the following day of the plenum, participants got acquainted with the city of Shusha, visiting the Heydar Aliyev Creativity Center, the Uzeyir Hajibayli House-Museum, and the Bulbul House-Museum.Over the decades, Azerbaijan Composers' Union has been instrumental in fostering national identity through music, encouraging the synthesis of traditional Azerbaijani musical elements with contemporary styles.The Union has been a platform for both established and emerging composers, providing them with opportunities to showcase their works, collaborate, and participate in various national and international festivals.Over the years, Azerbaijan Composers' Union has played an important role in helping develop a strong national identity through music.Azerbaijan Composers' Union was founded with the assistance of Uzeyir Hajibeyli on June 30, 1934, as a department of the USSR Composers Union.The founding assembly was attended by 17 composers from the USSR countries, including three Azerbaijani composers - Afrasiyab Badalbayli, Zulfugar Hajibeyov and Niyazi. The current chairman of the Union is People’s Artist Frangiz Alizade.In 2019, Azerbaijan Composers' Union celebrated its 85th anniversary. As part of the festival, a series of marvelous concerts were solemnly held in the Philharmonic Hall, Azerbaijani Composers' Union, Baku Music Academy, the State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater and the Rashid Behbudov State Song Theater. The festival's closing ceremony took place in Heydar Aliyev Palace.Along with concert programs, a scientific conference titled "Achievements of Azerbaijani musical culture in recent years and prospects" was also held as part of the festival.Azerbaijan Composers' Union serves as a space for both well-known and new composers, giving them chances to share their music, work together, and take part in different festivals both in Azerbaijan and around the world. SOCAR plans carbon-neutral development in Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur http://www.today.az/news/business/254269.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 17:34:00 +0400 The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) has announced plans for development in the Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur economic regions, Azernews reports, citing the SOCAR's 2023 Sustainable Development Report.SOCAR stated that it is ready to develop Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur as carbon-neutral zones, and outlined the following measures to achieve this:- Reducing emissions: Increasing energy efficiency and applying technologies such as CCU/CCUS.- Construction of EV infrastructure: Developing regional infrastructure for electric vehicles.- Gas substitution: Replacing natural gas with renewable energy, hydrogen (H2), and other green energy solutions.- Green fuel production: Transitioning from traditional hydrocarbon fuels to biogas and biodiesel.It should be noted that SOCAR is the first national oil company of Azerbaijan to actively participate in international economic development processes. It operates in the oil and gas industry and holds an important position on the global stage.The company was established under the Decree of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated September 13, 1992. Its goal is to create positive and responsible impacts on the economy, society, and the environment. To achieve these goals, SOCAR has defined its strategy, policies, regulations, and corresponding mission and purpose. Increasing environmental and social efficiency is one of the main principles guiding all new projects implemented by the company in pursuit of sustainable development. National History Museum to present book on military art http://www.today.az/news/society/254268.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 17:13:00 +0400 The National History Museum will host a book presentation on October 25, Azernews reports.Yusif Aghayev's book "Military art of the XI-XIII centuries in the works of the great Azerbaijani poet Nizami Ganjavi" will be presented at the museum. The event is dedicated to the military history of the 11th-13th centuries.This publication illuminates important and little-studied military issues for the history of Azerbaijan. These topics will be presented to the general public for the first time.Yusif Aghayev is known for his many books and scientific articles in the field of medieval military history of Azerbaijan.In his new work, the famous poems of the genius Azerbaijani poet Nizami Ganjavi were used as a source in the context of military history research.According to the author, the works of the poet Nizami Ganjavi, such as "Treasury of Secrets," "Khosrow and Shirin," "Leyli and Majnun," "Seven Beauties," and especially "Iskandarname," serve as invaluable sources not only for studying the lesser-known or unknown aspects of military art in medieval Azerbaijan but also in the Muslim East and the Turkic world.As concluded by Yusif Aghayev, Nizami Ganjavi's works are not merely high artistic-literary pieces, but also a rich historical repository that allows for a comprehensive examination of the military art of that era.The author emphasizes that Nizami Ganjavi's precise depiction of military art is related to his realistic approach to the subjects. The illustrations included in the book further clarify these points.The National Museum of History is one of the architectural pearls of the country, dating back to the 19th century.The largest museum in the country was originally the private residence of Haji Zeynalabdin Taghiyev, who was the famous national oil baron remembered for his generous philanthropy.Over 300,000 items are assembled in 10 collections in the museum, including a valuable library consisting mainly of unique books.There are several departments in the museum: Modern history, Ethnography department, Department of ancient and medieval history, Scientific excursion department, Laboratory for museum restoration, Fund of Numismatics, etc.The museum's collections provide insight into the history of Azerbaijan from the past to the present.The house museum of Azerbaijan's philanthropist, oil baron Haji Zeynalabdin Taghiyev, was re-opened in 2020 after restoration and reconstruction work.The museum's opening was in line with the 100th anniversary of the National History Museum of Azerbaijan.In addition, the museum displayed new exhibits, stored in its fund, including paintings, documents, photographs, orders and books. Azerbaijan's crude oil exports to Czech Republic surge in 2024 http://www.today.az/news/business/254267.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:56:00 +0400 In the first nine months of 2024, Azerbaijan significantly increased its exports of crude oil and products derived from bituminous rocks to the Czech Republic, reaching over 1.24 million tons, valued at 790 million US dollars, and according to Azernews, citing the State Customs Committee, this represents a 49% increase in value, or 259.8 million dollars, and a 36% rise in volume, or 330.1 thousand tons, compared to the same period in 2023.Overall, Azerbaijan exported more than 17.6 million tons of crude oil products, valued at 11 billion dollars, during this period.The Czech Republic emerged as the third-largest importer of Azerbaijani crude oil products, accounting for 7.08% of total exports. AFFA official appointed for qualifying match of UEFA European Women's Championship http://www.today.az/news/sports/254266.html Sports Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:35:00 +0400 UEFA has appointed the chief expert of the AFFA Department of Organizing Youth and Children's Competitions Zumrud Aghayeva as its representative for UEFA European Women's Championship, Azernews reports.The match between Georgia and Ireland in Women's European Championship Playoff Stage will take place on October 25 at Mikhail Meskhi 2 stadium in Tbilisi, Georgia. The game starts at 20:00 (Baku time).The 2025 UEFA Women's Championship will be the 14th edition of the UEFA Women's Championship, the quadrennial international football championship organized by UEFA for the women's national teams of Europe.The tournament will take place in Switzerland on July 2-27, 2025. It will be the third edition since it was expanded to 16 teams.Formed in 1992, the Azerbaijani Association of Football Federations (AFFA) is the governing body of football in Azerbaijan.The Association is responsible for overseeing all aspects of amateur and professional games in its territory.It runs numerous competitions, the most famous of which is the Azerbaijan Cup. AFFA is a member of both UEFA and FIFA. Armenia's constitution yet unties hands of revanchists http://www.today.az/news/politics/254257.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:29:00 +0400 By Leyla Tarverdiyeva, Day.azUS President Joseph Biden has sent a letter to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev. In the message, the American leader called on the Azerbaijani side to complete work on a peace treaty with Armenia this year and take advantage of COP29 as a "unique opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to peace in front of the global public." Although "finalizing the remaining points of the peace agreement will require a creative approach and compromise on all sides."Calls for peace are always laudable. What could be more important than peace and good neighborliness. But what about the Constitution of Armenia? It is difficult to imagine how a creative approach can be applied to a purely legal issue when there is no place for fantasies. What is written with a pen cannot be cut down with an axe - folk wisdom says. Moreover, it is impossible to cut down with an axe what is inscribed (out of stupidity or greed) in the fundamental documents of the state. The Declaration of Independence of Armenia is a document that defined the foundations of the Armenian statehood, but these foundations turned out to be shaky and questionable from the point of view of international law. It was adopted in 1989, on the wave of pan-Armenian euphoria in anticipation of the expansion of the Armenian area at the expense of another part of the Azerbaijani territories. The Armenians were promised that everything was resolved, and they began to virtually build their independence on the lands of Azerbaijan. If the founding fathers had known that today would come, they would have been more careful. But no one thought about it then. Mentally, in Yerevan, they were already scooping up Azerbaijani oil with ladles, splashing in the Caspian Sea and imagining Baku without Azerbaijanis.Biden's message was conveyed to President Ilham Aliyev by Michael Carpenter, Special Assistant to the President of the United States, Senior Director for European Affairs at the National Security Council. After listening carefully, the Azerbaijani leader noted that Azerbaijan is the initiator of the peace treaty and the five principles that form its basis. He stressed that the main obstacle to the signing of the peace treaty is the constitutionally fixed territorial claims of Armenia against Azerbaijan. And he assured that Baku will continue to take decisive steps to advance the process.As can be seen, Azerbaijan does not intend to "creatively" approach the toxic provisions of the Armenian Constitution. Because Azerbaijan understands that this will result in a new war in the future. If Armenia holds on to these provisions in such a way, it means that it pursues certain goals. Armenia is perhaps the only state in the world whose statehood is based on territorial claims to its closest neighbors. It turns out that if these points are isolated from the Declaration, Armenia's statehood will simply collapse. Although, if everything is done voluntarily, this can be avoided. There is a precedent in the world for getting out of such a situation. In April 1998, the British-Irish Belfast Agreement was concluded, which put an end to thirty years of bloodshed in Northern Ireland. The document, also called the Good Friday Agreement, entered into force at the end of 1999. According to it, Northern Ireland remained part of the United Kingdom. Immediately after the document came into force, independent Ireland amended the articles of its Constitution, which made claims against Northern Ireland.They may say: well, first you can sign peace, and then discuss changes to the Armenian Constitution. But there is one important caveat - the Armenian side is unreliable, its word and even its signature mean nothing. Our neighbors are very fond of history, and history shows that they will quietly violate all agreements when a new opportunity arises to expand their habitat. It is necessary to leave no loopholes for Armenia to maneuver before peace is signed. This is not Ireland, which will immediately resolve the issue without discussion, parliamentary debates, and national discussions. In the case of Armenia, the demagogic chatter will drag on for many years and lead to nothing. And external stakeholders, the same ones who are rushing Azerbaijan today, will support her in this. A strange situation will develop when Azerbaijan opens roads to Armenians under a peace treaty and begins to establish relations, while neighbors will continue to cast coveted glances at its lands, justifying this with their Constitution, and at the same time vigilantly monitor Baku's compliance with its obligations.If a peace treaty is signed before the Armenian side corrects the legal situation, this situation will never change. And the way Nikol Pashinyan is trying to do this today looks very frivolous. Because he has bad lawyers. What is the recent decision of the Constitutional Court, designed to reassure Azerbaijan that the Declaration of Independence is nonsense. Just imagine - the Constitutional Court came to the conclusion that those provisions of the Declaration that were not reflected in the Constitution have no legal significance. That is, what is not visible does not exist! Pashinyan is trying to get out of the situation with such arguments. At all costs, the owners need a peace treaty to be signed in the fields of SORGHUM. However, everyone understands that the document will not be ratified even by the pro-Pashinyan parliament, as it contains recognition of the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, and this contradicts the basic law. According to Article 116 of the RA Constitution, international treaties that contradict the Constitution cannot be ratified by Parliament. What does this mean? That the signed peace treaty will mean no more to the Armenian side than an ordinary piece of paper. The Constitution is the number one document for any country, it is above any international treaties. And Nikol Pashinyan looks very bad when he tries to prove the opposite to us. He is pathetic when he wants to convince us: a) that there are no claims against Azerbaijan in the Constitution of Armenia; b) that these claims mean nothing, since it was a long time ago (if paragraph "a" did not work); c) that the preamble of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence are in no way connected (if the first ones did not work two points); d) and, finally, that I am ready to change the Constitution for the sake of the interests of the world, although it is harmless and beautiful.A peace treaty that denies the "fact of self-determination" of Karabakh reflected in the Constitution and Declaration of Independence of Armenia will be considered unconstitutional and annulled. You can't argue with revanchists and separatists here. The non-recognition of Karabakh as a part of Azerbaijan is a requirement of the Constitution and follows from the preamble of the basic law referring to the Declaration of Independence, which states in black and white that the independent statehood of Armenia is approved taking into account the resolution of 1989 "on the reunification of the Armenian SSR and Nagorno-Karabakh". That is, Armenia's independence is tied to territorial claims against Azerbaijan, as well as Turkey, and official Yerevan cannot escape from this truth.The establishment of lasting and long-term peace in the region is the goal of Azerbaijan. Today, there are prerequisites for achieving it, but for some reason they are rushing us, demanding to force the situation, hinting at some future benefits. The world is wonderful. Azerbaijan did not want war even during the years of Armenia's occupation of its territories. He hoped to settle the matter peacefully. It wasn't his fault that he had to resort to force. The last thing we need is a new war, because we are developing, we have many plans and good prospects. We believe that Nikol Pashinyan wants peace and does not want war. But he is not eternal, and we have talked about this more than once. Whoever comes after him will throw into the trash a peace treaty that contradicts the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia and everything will start anew. Therefore, Baku requires a radical solution to the problem. This is not a whim, but a guarantee of the stability of the South Caucasus. Azerbaijan needs guarantees. Neither Yerevan nor its guardians, who write messages to Baku, can give them. Because the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia unleashes the hands of revanchists.    Is there any room for creativity and compromise? Does anyone see him? We don't. Int'l Photo Contest "Children's Eye on Earth" starts http://www.today.az/news/society/254265.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:14:00 +0400 The International Photo Contest "Children's Eye on Earth" has been announced in Azerbaijan with the support of the IDEA Public Union, Azernews reports.The photo competition is dedicated to the 29th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.The project is initiated by world-renowned photographer Reza Deghati, the founder of the "Reza Visual Academy.""Children's Eye on Earth" is not just a photo contest, but also a call for the future generation to contribute to environmental education and advocacy. Children and adolescents under the age of 18 from around the world are invited to present their unique perspectives on the beauty of nature, pollution, and the problems created by climate change through photography.Under the slogan "I love nature; I fear pollution," the competition encourages young people to capture captivating photographs that reflect their love for the environment and their concerns about the future of the planet.The winning photographs will be exhibited at the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku starting from November 11 as part of COP29.Previous International Photo Contest "Children's Eye on Earth" gathered global attention by showcasing the artistic talents of young photographers and their awareness of environmental issues, demonstrating the unique and effective role of photography in education and art.The competition aims to empower youth to take a stand in the protection of the environment and inspire change through the universal language of photography.Regardless of their level of experience or skill in photography, children and adolescents up to age 18 from all countries can participate in the competition by submitting 1 to 20 photographs related to the theme (along with a brief description explaining the context and connection to the topic).Submissions can be made online through the official competition website. Additional information and guidelines are available on the site. The deadline for applications is October 31.The jury will evaluate the photographs based on creativity, relevance to the theme, and the ability to evoke thought and emotion. COP29 to implement sustainable energy solutions, aiming for carbon neutrality http://www.today.az/news/business/254264.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:55:00 +0400 The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company will implement sustainable energy solutions at the conference venue as part of its commitment to promoting sustainability and minimizing environmental impacts across all aspects of the event, Azernews reports citing the COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company.It was noted that the essential energy supply for the Baku Stadium, where the COP29 conference will be held from November 11-22 this year, will be provided by hydrated vegetable oil (HVO).The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company emphasized that it is organizing the COP29 conference based on a sustainability policy that includes seven main commitments. The most important of these is to achieve carbon neutrality by reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through the use of renewable energy, enhancing energy efficiency, and balancing unavoidable emissions. Promoting sustainable practices, such as reducing single-use plastics, providing sustainable transport services, and offering environmentally friendly retail products, constitutes the second key commitment under the sustainability policy.One of the priority initiatives supporting these two directions is the selection and use of HVO as an alternative to fossil fuels for powering most parts of the conference venue. This initiative aims to significantly reduce GHG emissions associated with energy use at the conference.HVO is a low-carbon fuel source, and carbon emissions from its combustion are offset by the carbon absorbed by the plants used to produce the oil. This makes HVO a more sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. Additionally, HVO significantly reduces harmful emissions such as particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur oxides, thereby improving air quality in and around event spaces. Alongside HVO, all other energy needs of the venue will be supplied from renewable energy sources during the conference.It is important to note that this innovative initiative will be implemented with the support of the COP29 Energy Transition Partner, SOCAR Green. This company plays a significant role in providing the necessary HVO volumes to power the event space. This reflects Azerbaijan's ambitious goals regarding the transition to a more sustainable and low-carbon energy future."The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company is confident that this approach will serve as an example for other international events and will further strengthen the commitment of the event to be both sustainable and carbon neutral," the report stated. Culture Ministry, National Conservatory work to enhance musical education http://www.today.az/news/society/254263.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:37:00 +0400 Azerbaijan Culture Minister Adil Karimli has visited Azerbaijan National Conservatory, Azernews reports, citing the ministry.At the meeting with the staff, the minister spoke about Azerbaijan's rich music and stressed the importance of high-level education in the musical field.Adil Karimli outlined that there is a need to exchange ideas in the field of music education."In this sense, raising the level of teaching in music schools should be taken into account. It is important to develop the content of national music. This development should start from music schools first. Currently, reforms and renovations are being continued in music and art schools. Problems in the provision of instruments to music schools operating in the regions are also in the focus of attention," he said.During the conversation, the importance of preparing new educational programs for folk musical instruments was also emphasized.Adil Karimli said that the Culture Ministry prioritizes the development of personnel potential in the fields of culture and creative industries.Within the framework of the scholarship program announced for this purpose, documents are being accepted for study and training courses abroad at the undergraduate and graduate levels.Rector of the National Conservatory, People's Artist Siyavush Karimi touched upon certain issues related to music education. He highly appreciated the recent reforms and innovations in the field of music education.Then the proposals of the teaching staff on culture and music education were heard. Azerbaijan actively embraced global green agenda, says Ambassador Fuad Isgandarov http://www.today.az/news/business/254262.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:24:00 +0400 The Caspian-Alpine Society, a non-profit organization, conducted an extensive interview with Azerbaijan's ambassador to Switzerland, Fuad Isgandarov. During the interview, the activities, and role of Azerbaijan in the field of green energy, Azerbaijan's diplomatic determination in the Patriotic War, as well as Azerbaijan's efforts in global challenges were discussed.Besides, the discussion covered crucial topics, including the green agenda, relations between Switzerland and Azerbaijan, and Switzerland's unique position as a neutral partner, among other key issues.In the interview, the Azerbaijani ambassador first answered the question about the cooperation between Azerbaijan and Switzerland in the field of renewable energy, especially the role and importance of Swiss companies in this field in the territories freed from occupation. He said that Azerbaijan pays special attention to the global energy agenda and stressed that serious activities in this field are underway."Azerbaijan has actively embraced the global green agenda, and this area holds strategic importance for us. In the liberated territories, we not only see the opportunity to restore infrastructure but also to create zones fully aligned with the principles of sustainable development and green energy. It’s a unique chance to build a future based on innovation and clean technologies.Our cooperation with Switzerland is built on its longstanding expertise in energy management. Switzerland is known for its philosophy of minimizing losses at every stage—from transmission to energy distribution. We aim to implement these advanced technologies to reduce losses and improve efficiency. One notable example is a project in the liberated Jabrayil district, where a unique facility is being constructed using cutting-edge Swiss technology. This building will convert thermal and solar energy into electricity—a truly innovative solution that opens new horizons in energy.The ambassador also touched on water sources, which have become a global issue in the world, and also said that there are wide opportunities for cooperation with Switzerland in this field."It’s also worth mentioning the issue of water resources, which is a key part of our green agenda. This is indeed a serious problem faced by all coastal states. The declining water level impacts not only the environment but also key transportation routes, leading to the need for expensive dredging and port reconstruction. It is impossible to solve this issue alone. The Caspian Sea is a shared resource for all five Caspian countries, and its ecosystem requires joint efforts at the international level.Switzerland is also actively involved in addressing this issue. Discussions are underway about establishing an international Caspian research center at the Baku port, which would serve as an ideal platform for monitoring the situation. Recently, the second conference on this topic was held in Bern (the first took place in Baku), where specific technical solutions, data exchange — including satellite data — and further action planning were discussed. Besides, I should note that Switzerland is recognized as a world leader in water resource management, and we see many opportunities for fruitful collaboration in this area as well," he noted.In his answer to the question about prospects for further development of bilateral economic relations and investment opportunities between Switzerland and Azerbaijan, the Ambassador highlighted Trust as an important element of the partnership."The economy is not just about rules and regulations, but also about trust. Trust between Azerbaijan and its partners, such as Switzerland, has long been established. We have signed numerous economic agreements with Switzerland," he said.Touching on Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev's participation at the Davos Forum, which holds important meetings on Swiss soil, he underscored the importance of emphasising that cooperation with a partner like Azerbaijan goes beyond just investment issues. "These are always deeper and more multifaceted discussions," he added."Azerbaijan is a self-sufficient country. Of course, investments are important, but they are not as a critical factor for us as they are for some other countries. Sometimes, access to technology or expanding trade volumes is more of a priority for us. Our partners, like Switzerland, help us develop non-energy sectors of the economy, such as the transport sector, for example. The world is changing rapidly, and supply routes are adapting to new realities. Let me give you an example that clearly demonstrates the scale of change in our region. Last year, the volume of transport along the Middle Corridor, which passes from China through Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan to Europe, increased 20 times! The Middle Trans-Caspian Corridor is becoming increasingly important and is turning into a key route.By the way, among the international companies actively participating in the development of container transportation through the Caspian, it is worth highlighting the Swiss company MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company), the largest in the world in this field. MSC’s headquarters are located in Geneva, and around 50% of container shipments in our region are carried out by this company. This is a clear indication that major global players are involved in developing the region’s transport projects.Azerbaijan is not a country that enters negotiations as a “begging” party. We always come to the table with concrete proposals, which earn the respect of our Western partners. Perhaps our self-sufficiency also causes dissatisfaction in some countries, but with Switzerland, we haven’t faced such issues. Moreover, our investments in Switzerland exceed $2.2 billion, significantly higher than Switzerland’s investments in Azerbaijan," the Ambassador said in his interview.Answering the question regarding Azerbaijan's balanced diplomatic relations with different political structures despite differing positions of parliaments and the executive branch, Ambassador Fuad Isgandarov said that maintaining better relations with political structures in such a situation is bound with diplomatic skills that help to grasp and have a clear picture of the whole real political processes."In diplomacy, it’s important not only to understand current realities but also to be able to foresee how they will evolve. This approach helps Azerbaijan remain flexible and respond promptly to changes in the international environment. One of the key tasks in this process is constantly and convincingly justifying our positions, which, in fact, finds support from most countries.There are times when some countries and international institutions behave arrogantly, considering themselves more advanced. However, Switzerland is an exception. The Swiss always show respect to their partners, even if those partners don’t meet their high standards, which reinforces their reputation as a reliable and neutral partner.You are absolutely right, it is crucial to account for the differences in working with various political structures. Parliamentarians are a completely different environment compared to government structures. They may express personal opinions, while the executive branch is obligated to follow the official state line. This creates additional challenges for diplomacy, where it is necessary to find common ground with different political circles.A good example is how some Swiss parliamentarians tried to pass resolutions regarding Azerbaijan and the consequences of the Patriotic War. These initiatives could have undermined Switzerland’s objective image as a neutral state. However, thanks to the clear position of the federal government and the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, such attempts have been unsuccessful.Unfortunately, Azerbaijani public opinion sometimes reacts to these initiatives based on Armenian sources, which present such attempts as accomplished facts. However, in practice, Switzerland has demonstrated its commitment to neutrality, as evidenced by the failure of all these initiatives over the past several years.During the interview, the sides also discussed and evaluated Azerbaijan's diplomacy that ended the long-standing conflict in Azerbaijan's Garabagh.According to the Azerbaijani diplomat, Azerbaijani diplomacy is among the most effective in the world, as confirmed by the opinions of many of Azerbaijan's international partners. It is undeniable that the foundations of this diplomacy were laid in the early 1990s by the national leader Heydar Aliyev, and this course has been successfully continued under the leadership of President Ilham Aliyev."Regarding the former Garabagh conflict, Azerbaijani diplomacy has methodically and consistently strengthened its position at all levels—in the UN, OSCE, Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Non-Aligned Movement, European Union, and others. This created the international legal basis for our future victory.Meanwhile, the Armenian side focused on propaganda efforts, directing significant resources towards trips by pseudo-delegations to the occupied territories and lobbying for public statements that had no legal standing. These efforts did not bring results, but attempts to continue such policies are still observed today. Now, after Azerbaijan’s victory, such actions only complicate the peace process.Furthermore, the interviewer also asked about the Azerbaijani ambassador's satisfaction with Switzerland’s position in the peace negotiation process."Switzerland’s policy of neutrality undoubtedly makes it an important player in ensuring stability and peace. Recently, I have seen discussions in the Swiss press about whether the country is maintaining its neutral status, especially in light of the war in Ukraine. In my opinion, Switzerland, at least for now, has not lost this position.Taking a subjective, one-sided stance would contradict the philosophy of its foreign policy, its international reputation, and the traditions of Bern. Switzerland reaffirmed its commitment to these principles during its membership in the UN Security Council. One of the most vivid examples of its neutrality in the context of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict was the peace treaty negotiations between the foreign ministers of Azerbaijan and Armenia, which took place in Geneva in October 2022—without the participation of third parties for the first time. This underscores the trust both sides have in Switzerland as a neutral and objective “assistant” in the peace process," the Ambassador underlined.In the long interview, the criticism and attempts to discredit the Second Garabagh War by external forces, especially a number of institutions, as well as the reaction of the Azerbaijani media in this direction were discussed. In his answer, the Azerbaijani diplomat called all these attempts futile."All such attempts are doomed to fail. We will never allow anyone to “steal” our victory. The Azerbaijani people were united in their desire to bring Garabagh back to the homeland, and they remain united now that we have reclaimed it. This unity only strengthens our position on the international stage.When we talk about how Azerbaijan is perceived globally, it is generally positive. People pay attention to our real achievements, not to fake news or scandalous publications. Our successes, including the restoration of territorial integrity in 2020, have been a key factor in further strengthening the respect for our country.Moreover, the military actions of 2020 demonstrated Azerbaijan’s commitment to minimizing civilian casualties, and we achieved impressive results, making this experience unique compared to other conflicts.The media often tends to focus on what attracts more attention, whether it’s scandals or negativity. Good news is reported much less. And this is not only true for Azerbaijan but for other countries as well. It’s important to remain calm and continue working on the development of the country, understanding that the opinion of the majority in the world is shaped by real achievements, not media provocations.Therefore, I’m not inclined to exaggerate the influence of those who, in politics, the media, social networks, and other areas, choose our country as a target for attacks.In the end, Ambassador Fuad Isgandarov answered the journalist's question about how he defines Azerbaijan's civilisational choice as follows:"Once, at a meeting of the Rotary Club, I was asked about the level of democracy in Azerbaijan. My answer was simple: it all depends on the point of view, including geographical perspective. For example, to most countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, we might seem like an overly liberal country. From the perspective of Amsterdam, Brussels, or Geneva, we may appear somewhat conservative. This multifaceted nature defines our civilizational choice.Many countries located at the crossroads of civilizations have often become, and continue to be, arenas for conflicts and wars. However, thanks to the well-thought-out policies of its political leaders, Azerbaijan has turned into a bridge between civilizations, where mutual integration takes place. This is something we are especially proud of," the Ambassador concluded. Azerbaijan sets ambitious goal to increase cargo transportation to 30 million tons by 2030 http://www.today.az/news/business/254261.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:18:00 +0400 In Azerbaijan, an ambitious goal has been set to increase the volume of cargo transportation to 30 million tons per year by 2030.Anar Hasanov, Chairman of the Board of the German-Azerbaijan Chamber of Foreign Trade (AHK Azerbaijan), made this statement at the information event titled "Innovations in Railway Technologies in Azerbaijan: Partnerships and Opportunities for German Companies," held in Baku, Azernews reports.According to him, significant progress has already been achieved, with the share of railway transport in Azerbaijan's GDP increasing from 5.4% to 7% this year."Railways remain one of the most environmentally friendly modes of transport, which is especially important at a time when sustainable development issues have become a priority ahead of COP29. The geographical position of Azerbaijan makes it a key center for the North-South and East-West global transport corridors," A. Hasanov noted.He added that over the last three years, Azerbaijan has achieved record indicators in cargo transportation, moving approximately 18-19 million tons of cargo annually, and aims to increase this volume to 30 million tons by the end of the next decade. Baku to host Legends of Autumn 2024 Int'l Art and Dance Contest http://www.today.az/news/society/254260.html Society Tue, 22 Oct 2024 14:53:00 +0400 Rashid Behbudov State Song Theater will host Legends of Autumn 2024 International Art and Dance Contest on October 27, Azernews reports.Co-organized by the Azerbaijan Youth Union and the Azerbaijan Dance Association, the competition will bring together young talents from Azerbaijan, Belarus, Iran and Georgia.Founder of the project and President of the Azerbaijan Dance Association Aziz Azizov said that Legends of Autumn has been of great interest for seven years.He noted that the project aims to support and reveal the potential of the younger generation and youth, create conditions for them to take to the stage and develop themselves, form healthy competition, and increase talent.The contest participants will perform in several genres (folklore, classical, pop) and areas of art (singing, theater, vocals, artistic reading, choreography, fine arts, fashion).Starting from the age of four, everyone can demonstrate their talent at the competition.The performances will be evaluated by a jury consisting of Honored and People's Artists, according to the appropriate criteria.Registration deadline: 24.10.2024. Participants can contact by phone: 050 250 22 93.Media partners of the event are Azernews.Az, Trend.Az, Day.Az and Milli.Az. Zahid Oruc: Social factors play significant role among main causes of climate change http://www.today.az/news/politics/254259.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 14:32:00 +0400 A roundtable discussion is being held with the joint organization of the Social Research Center (STM) and the Philosophy and Sociology Institute of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS), Azernews reports.The theme of the roundtable is "COP29 - Green Strategy, Climate Change, and Social Sciences: Challenges and Tasks."The event was opened with introductory speeches by Zahid Oruc, Chairman of the STM Board and Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee, and Professor Ilham Mammadzadeh, Director of the ANAS Philosophy and Sociology Institute.In his speech, STM Chairman Zahid Oruc addressed the topic "COP29: Issues of Interdisciplinary Cooperation of Social Sciences in Solving the Global Climate Crisis in Azerbaijan." He emphasized that human factors, in other words, social factors, are among the main causes of climate change."In this regard, the mutual cooperation of social sciences and the organization of joint research in searching for solutions to the global climate crisis can yield great benefits. These sociological studies, including the investigation of the interaction between economic growth, carbon emissions, urbanization, consumption patterns of goods and services, demographic trends, global inequality, and environmental pollution, become key areas in the fight against climate change." Azerbaijan's strategic location solidifies its role in global transport corridors: AHK Chairman http://www.today.az/news/business/254258.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 14:11:00 +0400 Azerbaijan’s geographical position has positioned it as a key hub in the North-South and East-West global transport corridors, with its railway sector making notable strides, according to Anar Hasanov, Chairman of the Board of the German-Azerbaijan Chamber of Foreign Trade (AHK Azerbaijan), Azernews reports.Speaking at the "Innovations in Railway Technologies in Azerbaijan: Partnerships and Opportunities for German Companies" forum, Hasanov emphasized the country's rising importance in international cargo transportation.This year, the share of railway transport in Azerbaijan's GDP grew from 5.4% to 7%, reflecting the sector's expanding role. Hasanov further outlined the nation's ambitious target of increasing cargo transport capacity to 30 million tons annually by 2030."Railways are among the most environmentally friendly forms of transport, which is particularly significant as sustainable development becomes a priority in the lead-up to COP29," Hasanov noted. He also highlighted Azerbaijan's achievement of transporting approximately 18-19 million tons of cargo last year, marking a record in the country's cargo transportation sector. COP29 prepares Azerbaijani hotels for sustainability training ahead of global climate conference http://www.today.az/news/business/254255.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 13:50:00 +0400 In preparation for the COP29 global climate conference, which will be held in Baku from November 11-22, the COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company, in collaboration with the State Tourism Agency and the Azerbaijan Hotel Association, is working to enhance sustainability competencies. Hotel employees across the country are participating in relevant training, Azernews reports, citing the press service of the COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company.The COP29 trainings, based on sustainability guidelines developed by the Azerbaijan Operating Company, are conducted by specialists to strengthen the local hotel sector's sustainability and align it with international standards. Training sessions have covered hotels in Baku, Absheron, and Sumgait.The goal is to ensure proper hospitality sector operations, adherence to high security standards, and alignment with principles of inclusivity and affordability.The sustainability guidelines incorporate advanced international practices, promoting responsible resource management, supporting the local economy, and ensuring inclusion for positive environmental, social, and economic outcomes. Accessibility for all guests is a key priority, ensuring that hotel infrastructure and services are inclusive.Additionally, the guidelines encourage collaboration with local businesses to reduce transportation-related carbon emissions, recommend energy-saving practices, and provide strategies for minimizing waste, including plastics, while developing effective recycling management systems. Pundit: Baku’s experience can further prompt more effective fight against corruption in ... http://www.today.az/news/politics/254254.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 13:32:00 +0400 The arrest of Meta is an outstanding testimony of Albania’s judiciary fight against corruption; Tirana must further embolden its judges and district attorneys assigned to fight corruption. I think Azerbaijan's successful experience and its constant fight against corruption since 1993 should be a valuable lesson for Albanian authorities to highly consider. In these critical times, Baku’s experience can further enlighten the knowledge and prompt a more effective fight against corruption in Tirana’s law and order institutions.This was told by Peter Tase, the American political analyst, in a comment for Azernews on the recent arrest of former President Ilir Meta on suspicion that the left-wing Freedom Party leader engaged in alleged corruption, money laundering, and hiding of personal income and property."The Republic of Albania has greatly suffered from endemic corruption and organized crime strongly cooperating with incumbent government authorities since 1991; as the country closed the saddest political chapter of the most ruthless communist dictatorship in Europe. Meta's arrest is the most symbolic event in the history of the Albanian Judiciary system since 1991, as Tirana is struggling to encourage its democratic institutions. Albania's judiciary must study closely the successful fight against highly corrupt officials that the Government of Azerbaijan has administered over the last twenty years," he added. Azerbaijan's Railway sector key to trade growth and investment attraction http://www.today.az/news/business/254253.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 13:10:00 +0400 The railway sector is critically important for the development of Azerbaijan, playing a key role in attracting investments and increasing trade volume.Orkhan Ahmadzade, acting head of the Research and Development Center of "Azerbaijan Railways" CJSC, made this statement at the information event titled "Innovations in Railway Technologies in Azerbaijan: Partnerships and Opportunities for German Companies," held in Baku, Azernews reports."At a time when Azerbaijan is rapidly becoming a center of trade and logistics, our location at the intersection of Europe and Asia allows us to occupy an important place on routes such as the Middle Corridor connecting China and Europe. The government is stable, transparent, and business-oriented, actively working to create a favorable environment for local and foreign investments, especially in infrastructure and logistics. These efforts help diversify the country's economy and position Azerbaijan as an important player in global trade," he said.According to him, the railway sector is crucial for the development of Azerbaijan and plays a key role in attracting investments and increasing trade volume."Huge investments have been made to modernize and expand Azerbaijan's railway network. One of the main projects is the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars line, along with the development of the North-South and East-West corridors aimed at strengthening cross-border freight and increasing regional connectivity. These projects are not just infrastructure initiatives; they reflect Azerbaijan's commitment to becoming a Eurasian logistics center," added Orkhan Ahmadzade.He emphasized that these projects are part of broader efforts to strengthen Azerbaijan's position as a key link in global supply chains. Chess players to compete at ISF Gymnasiade Bahrain 2024 http://www.today.az/news/sports/254252.html Sports Tue, 22 Oct 2024 12:47:00 +0400 Azerbaijani chess players will compete at ISF Gymnasiade Bahrain 2024, Azernews reports.The chess tournament will take place on October 25-29 in Manama, Bahrain.The national team consists of ten chess players (students), including Pasham Alizade, Rustam Rustamov, Yunis Mahmudzade, Tunar Davudov, Dinara Huseynova, Lala Huseynova, Nurtan Nuriyeva, Maryam Agaverdiyeva, Narmin Abdinova and Saadat Bashirli.The ISF Gymnasiade Bahrain 2024 will feature a total of 26 sports disciplines. More than 5,000 students in action from over 70 countries will take part in the tournament.Chess for centuries has been a popular game in Azerbaijan with ancient roots closely related to traditions.The country could preserve these traditions as the chess remains to be a crucially popular sport for now.To popularise this original game, Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev, who is also the chairman of the National Olympic Committee, signed in 2009 an executive order initiating a state-supported chess development program, covering the years 2009-2014.The 42nd Chess Olympiad, held in Baku, is indeed an excellent example of great attention paid to the development of chess games in the country.The large-scale event attracted a total of 1,587 participants, including 894 in the Open category and 693 in the Women's event, making the Baku Chess Olympiad a significant event.Similarly, the FIDE World Chess Cup 2023 in Baku captivated chess fans with its high-calibre competition and exhilarating matches.Featuring a highly competitive lineup, the World Cup provided an exciting venue to display the remarkable skill and strategic finesse of elite chess players.Approximately 206 competitors participated in the open section, along with 103 players in the women's competition.The national chess players have always been taking high places at top-ranked tournaments. BRICS gaining popularity in Serbia, may become key topic for referendum: President Vucic http://www.today.az/news/regions/254251.html World news Tue, 22 Oct 2024 12:26:00 +0400 Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic revealed in an interview with RTS that the BRICS group of emerging economies is becoming increasingly popular, with its approval rating now at 42%, as reported by Azernews via TASS.Vucic noted that while many in Serbia may not yet fully understand BRICS, its growing appeal lies in the perception that its member states apply less pressure on Serbia compared to other global powers. "People may not know the details, but they sense that BRICS is made up of countries that blackmail us less," Vucic remarked. He added that the bloc's popularity is now on par with that of the European Union in Serbia.The Serbian leader predicted that BRICS could become a major national issue within the next two years, potentially even requiring a referendum. He also suggested that if the group succeeds in creating mechanisms such as a common payment system, perhaps through cryptocurrencies, it could garner further support, though it would still face challenges in achieving the level of unity seen in the EU.Vucic hinted that the BRICS debate could become a central issue in future elections, potentially coinciding with the next presidential vote in Serbia. "Who knows, maybe it will even become a point for a referendum," he speculated.Previously, Vucic announced that Serbia would be represented at the upcoming BRICS Summit in Kazan by Deputy Prime Minister Aleksandar Vulin and other high-ranking officials, as Vucic himself had prior commitments during the event.Note that, from October 22 until 24, the BRICS summit will be held in Moscow, with the participation of Azerbaijan as well. As it stands, BRICS consists of nine member countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, the United Arab Emirates, Iran, Egypt, and Ethiopia. Notably, 34 countries have submitted applications to join the organization, including Azerbaijan and Turkiye. Deputies of Milli Majlis to observe parliamentary elections in Uzbekistan http://www.today.az/news/politics/254250.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 12:05:00 +0400 A group of deputies from the Milli Majlis (Azerbaijani Parliament) will visit the city of Tashkent to observe the parliamentary elections to be held in Uzbekistan on October 27, Azernews reports.The Chairman of the Health Committee of the Milli Majlis, ?hliman ?miraslanov, deputy A?alar V?liyev (through the TURKPA line), deputy S?bin? Salmanova (through the CIS Interparliamentary Assembly line), and deputies Qaya M?mm?dov and Azay Quliyev (through the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly line) will be interested in the level of preparation for the elections to the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of Uzbekistan. They will closely familiarize themselves with the conditions created at several polling stations and observe voter activity and the vote-counting process on election day.The deputies' visit will conclude on October 29. BRICS contributes to improvement of global governance and just world order, Hikmet Hajiyev http://www.today.az/news/politics/254249.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 11:25:00 +0400 BRICS contributes to the improvement of global governance and the development of a more just international order, Azernews reports, citing Hikmet Hajiyev, Assistant to the President of Azerbaijan and Head of the Foreign Policy Affairs Department of the Presidential Administration, as he said this in an interview with "Xinhua" news agency.According to him, since its establishment, BRICS has served the democratization of the international relations system."We believe that BRICS countries, by adhering to the principles of international law, territorial integrity, sovereignty, and non-interference in each other's internal affairs, support mutually beneficial relations between states and prevent the monopolization of the political agenda by just one group of countries. At the same time, it contributes to the improvement of global governance and the development of a more just international order," Hajiyev noted.The presidential aide also touched upon the organization's potential. In his opinion, member states can leverage their advantages.Hajiyev stated that Azerbaijan's interest in joining BRICS would be a logical continuation of the country's active and independent foreign policy. Azerbaijan could bring additional dynamism to BRICS, and its membership would be a continuation of the country's good relations with the current participants on a multilateral platform. President Ilham Aliyev receives CEO of MAN Truck & Bus [PHOTOS/VIDEO] http://www.today.az/news/politics/254256.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 11:01:00 +0400 On October 22, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received Alexander Vlaskamp, Chief Executive Officer of MAN Truck & Bus, Azernews ?reports.Alexander Vlaskamp congratulated Azerbaijan on hosting COP29, describing it as a very important event.He highlighted the transportation sector's crucial role at COP29 and emphasized the importance of collaboration with Azerbaijan in this area.President Ilham Aliyev noted that preparations for COP29 are nearing completion. The head of state emphasized that, despite having less than a year to complete these tasks, Azerbaijan is sparing no effort to ensure the successful hosting of COP29 at the highest level. President Ilham Aliyev praised the unanimous support of 198 countries for holding COP29 in Azerbaijan and highlighted the significant importance of hosting such an event in the region for the first time.President Ilham Aliyev stated that significant work has been done in Azerbaijan towards the transition to green and renewable energy, and several important projects have already been implemented.The head of state mentioned that measures have been taken for the efficient operation of the transportation system in Azerbaijan and stressed the importance of cooperation with MAN Truck & Bus in this regard.Both sides expressed satisfaction with discussions on potential cooperation opportunities between Azerbaijan and MAN Truck & Bus and exchanged views on the company's activities in the country. They noted that a significant number of vehicles produced by the company are in use in the country. Considering Azerbaijan's growing socio-economic potential and needs, the discussions included not only the procurement of the company’s products but also local production opportunities in the country. The sides agreed to conduct research through a unified working group for this purpose. Garabagh mugham thrills audiences in Malaysia and Singapore http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/254248.html Arts & Entertainment Tue, 22 Oct 2024 11:01:00 +0400 Garabagh mugham ensemble has successfully performed in Malaysia and Singapore, Azernews reports.The initiative was organized by the State Committee on Work with Diaspora of the Republic of Azerbaijan in collaboration with compatriots living in these countries.Garabagh mugham ensemble, led by mugham singer, People's Artist Mansum Ibrahimov, along with People's Artist Elchin Gashimov (tar), Honored Artists Elnur Ahmadov (kamancha) and Khamran Karimov (naghara), as well as mugham singer Chinara Malikzade delighted music lovers with mughams, tasnifs, and folk songs.At the events, Chairman of the State Committee on Affairs with Diaspora of the Republic of Azerbaijan Fuad Muradov highly assessed the close integration of our compatriots into local society and their active role in promoting Azerbaijani realities and the country's rich cultural heritage.He underlined that the Diaspora occupies a special place in the development of relations between the two countries.Discussions were held on further fruitful activities and project implementation aimed at promoting Azerbaijan.Note that Azerbaijanis living in Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia, and South Korea also participated in the meetings. Azerbaijan explores green energy cooperation with Chinese companies http://www.today.az/news/business/254247.html Business Tue, 22 Oct 2024 10:23:00 +0400 Azerbaijan’s Energy Minister, Parviz Shahbazov, participated in the 3rd meeting of the “Belt and Road” Energy Ministers in China, where he held discussions with leaders of several prominent Chinese companies to advance green energy cooperation, Azernews reports.The meetings emphasized the adoption of a Joint Declaration on strategic partnership between Azerbaijan and China, focusing on renewable energy collaboration and initiatives led by the two nations’ leaders.Key Discussions with Chinese Companies• China Energy International Group Co., Ltd.:Shahbazov met with Vice President Lin Siadon to discuss integrating more renewable energy into Azerbaijan’s energy system. Topics included:• Offshore wind projects in the Caspian Sea.• Local production of renewable energy equipment.• Green energy corridor partnerships.• Progress on 60 MW and 100 MW solar plants in Fuzuli and grid connectivity.A working group will be established to advance solar and wind energy initiatives, with a Memorandum of Understanding to be signed soon.• China Datang Corporation Limited:In discussions with Chairman Joe Ley, both sides highlighted Azerbaijan’s involvement in the Belt and Road initiative and energy cooperation’s role in expanding bilateral relations. Shahbazov outlined Azerbaijan’s green energy export corridors through the Caspian Sea and cooperation with Türkiye, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Europe. The possibility of China’s participation as an investor and technology provider was also explored.China Datang expressed readiness to support Azerbaijan’s energy transition through investments in renewable energy, storage systems, and carbon management. A cooperation document and plans for an engineering institute are in development.• Huawei Technologies:Minister Shahbazov also met with Huawei Vice President Kay Son to discuss technological collaboration in Azerbaijan’s energy transition. Huawei’s expertise in solar energy, smart grids, and digital energy infrastructure was noted. Prospects for joint projects include developing a green energy-based data center and fiber-optic cable connections between Europe and Asia. UCL: Third round of league stage kicks off today http://www.today.az/news/sports/254246.html Sports Tue, 22 Oct 2024 10:00:00 +0400 The third round of the UEFA Champions League group stage begins today with nine matches, Azernews reports.Among the key fixtures, Spain’s Real Madrid will host Borussia Dortmund, while PSG faces PSV in a high-stakes clash. Juventus is set to take on Stuttgart, adding to the excitement of tonight’s lineup.UEFA Champions League – League Stage (Round 3)October 22• 20:45Milan (Italy) vs. Bruges (Belgium)Monaco (France) vs. Crvena Zvezda (Serbia)• 23:00PSG (France) vs. PSV (Netherlands)Juventus (Italy) vs. Stuttgart (Germany)Aston Villa (England) vs. Bologna (Italy)Girona (Spain) vs. Slovan (Slovakia)Sturm (Austria) vs. Sporting (Portugal)Real Madrid (Spain) vs. Borussia Dortmund (Germany)Arsenal (England) vs. Shakhtar Donetsk (Ukraine)The round will conclude tomorrow with nine more matches. Azerbaijan marks fourth anniversary of taking full control of border with Iran http://www.today.az/news/politics/254245.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 09:00:00 +0400 “With the liberation of the Aghband settlement, taking full control over the state border between Azerbaijan and the Islamic Republic of Iran was ensured. I congratulate the people of Azerbaijan and Iran on this occasion. Long live the victorious Azerbaijani Army!”These words were highlighted in the post of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, President Ilham Aliyev on October 22, 2020.On the 26th day of the Second Garabagh War, the Azerbaijani army in its solemn report declared that it had taken full control of the border areas with Iran.Today is the fourth anniversary of the liberation of the 132-kilometer section of the Azerbaijan-Iran state border, which was occupied by the Armenian armed forces for almost three decades.On October 22, 2020, the Aghband settlement of the Zangilan district was liberated from occupation. With this, the Azerbaijan-Iran state border, which has been under Armenian occupation, has been taken under full control.Azernews reports via Report that on that day, in addition to Aghband settlement, Kollugishlaq, Malatkeshin, Village Zangilan, Genlik, Veligulubeyli, Garadere, Chopadere, Tatar, Tiri, Amirkhanli, Gargulu, Bartaz, Dallekli villages of Zangilan district, as well as Mollavali, Yukhari Rafidinli, Ashagi Rafidinli and of Fuzuli district, moreover the villages of Sirik, Shikhlar, Mastalibeyli, Darzili of the Jabrayil districts were freed from Armenian occupation.On the instructions of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, the State Border Service created all the necessary security infrastructure in a short period of time in the part of the Iran-Azerbaijani border that was freed from occupation, as well as in other directions.Recall that the Aghband settlement belongs to the Vejnali village administrative territorial district of Zangilan and was occupied by the Armenian Armed Forces in 1993. The settlement is located on the bank of the Araz River, at the foot of Aghband mountain. The name of the settlement is taken from the name of the mountain at its foot. Azerbaijan makes headway with loan projects boosting reconstruction in liberated areas http://www.today.az/news/analytics/254244.html Analytics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 08:30:00 +0400 Azerbaijan is actively engaged in the restoration of the Garabagh region and Eastern Zangazur, prioritizing the reconstruction of infrastructure, housing, and public services. This initiative is designed to revitalize the local economy and facilitate the return of displaced communities. The government is committed to investing in sustainable development projects, promoting environmental protection, and enhancing connectivity within the region. As reconstruction efforts advance, Azerbaijan is dedicated to fostering peace and stability, ensuring a promising future for the residents of Garabagh region and Eastern Zangazur.Additionally, loans for companies involved in the reconstruction of Garabagh are being offered on preferential terms. To enhance these measures, the government has introduced several concessions for local entrepreneurs. As of July 1 of this year, the total amount of loans disbursed in the Garabagh economic region reached 456 million 441 thousand manats, an increase from 404 million 983 thousand manats at the beginning of the year. Consequently, the credit portfolio of the economic region has grown by 51 million 459 thousand manats, representing a 13 percent increase since the start of the year. The majority of these loans, amounting to 455 million 627 thousand manats, were issued in manats, with an average interest rate of 18.87 percent. This framework creates favorable conditions for the private sector to engage more actively in the recovery and reconstruction initiatives.It should be emphasized that the minimum amount of the concessional loan provided by the Entrepreneurship Development Fund is 5 million manats, with a term of 7 years at an interest rate of 15 percent, of which 10 percent is subsidized by the state.Recently, a meeting was held with taxpayers engaged in entrepreneurial activities in Agdam, Fuzuli, and Khojavand, organized by the Fuzuli City Office of the Garabagh Territorial Tax Administration under the Ministry of Economy.About 70 micro and small business entities operating in various sectors participated in the meeting. Information was provided on the services available to taxpayers, tax concessions in the liberated territories, including loans with state guarantees and subsidized loan interest.Speaking at the event, Emin Shirinov, a member of the Board of Directors of the Entrepreneurship Development Fund (EDF), stated that up to 24 million manats in concessional loans have been provided for projects implemented in the liberated territories. He emphasized that the Fund is particularly interested in making this mechanism accessible to entrepreneurs and noted that the EDF is ready to support them in overcoming any challenges they face.Alakbar Mammadov, head of the Garabagh Territorial General Administration of Taxes, also spoke at the event. In his speech, he addressed several points related to the "Great Return" program for the territories freed from occupation and provided extensive information about the steps taken by the state to develop entrepreneurship in these areas. He emphasized that support mechanisms aimed at fostering entrepreneurship are crucial for settling people in these regions, involving the labor force, and enhancing infrastructure.It should be noted that the great return to the liberated territories has been defined as one of Azerbaijan's five National Priorities until 2030. The "Socio-Economic Development Strategy of the Republic of Azerbaijan for 2022-2026" is an important document that serves to achieve the goals of this new development phase.During the meeting, it was mentioned that monitoring of taxpayers operating in the liberated territories is a priority. The main goal is to assess the registration of business entities with the tax authority, as registered businesses will be able to benefit from tax incentives by obtaining resident status in these areas.In line with the priority of revitalizing Garabagh, and to realize the region's industrial potential, reintegrate it into the national economy, and ensure employment for the population, the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan has established the Aghdam Industrial Park in Aghdam city and the "Araz Valley Economic Zone" Industrial Park in Jabrayil district.These industrial parks, along with other existing ones in the country, create a favorable investment environment for entrepreneurs. Residents of the industrial parks benefit from ready-made infrastructure funded by the state. Additionally, they are exempt from property tax, land tax, income tax, and profit tax for 10 years from the date of registration. They also enjoy exemptions from VAT during the import of machinery and technological equipment for production purposes, as well as from customs duties for the same duration.Moreover, changes made to the Tax Code as of January 1 of this year have introduced additional benefits for entrepreneurs operating in the liberated territories. These benefits include subsidizing social insurance fees, granting five days of additional vacation to professionals living and working in these areas, providing supplements to monthly salaries, and a one-time allowance of 600 manats. The process for obtaining work permits has been simplified, and the labor migration quota will not apply for five days for foreign specialists. Additionally, the import of certain raw materials for production by entrepreneurs in the liberated territories is exempt from VAT for 10 years.In summary, Azerbaijan is making remarkable strides in the reconstruction of the Garabagh region and Eastern Zangezur, emphasizing infrastructure development, economic revitalization, and the safe return of displaced communities. Central to this initiative is the provision of preferential loans, with a total of 456 million manats disbursed to support local entrepreneurs, alongside minimum concessional loans of 5 million manats from the Entrepreneurship Development Fund. These financial measures, coupled with various government concessions, create an enabling environment for private sector participation.Furthermore, the establishment of industrial parks, such as the Aghdam Industrial Park and the Araz Valley Economic Zone, alongside tax exemptions and additional benefits for businesses, reinforces Azerbaijan's commitment to reintegrating these territories into the national economy. As the country progresses in this ambitious effort, it remains dedicated to fostering peace, stability, and a prosperous future for all residents of the region. Ambassador: Cooperation with BRICS is of particular importance http://www.today.az/news/politics/254243.html Politics Tue, 22 Oct 2024 08:00:00 +0400 Strengthening cooperation with BRICS meets Azerbaijan's national interests.Azernews reports that the ambassador of Azerbaijan to Russia, Rahman Mustafayev, said this in an interview with "Tataristan-24" TV channel.The diplomat emphasized that this interaction "organically corresponds" to the consistent course of official Baku towards the formation of a fair world order, and the creation of equal opportunities for development for all states."On the one hand, Azerbaijan is a supporter of increasing the UN's authority, its role, and efficiency as a universal organization called to play a central coordinating role in international relations, and on the other hand, it shares the ideology of a multipolar world, the formation of a world order that excludes the creation of dividing lines and free from double standards. In this context, cooperation with a prestigious organization like BRICS is of particular importance. Because the BRICS account for approximately 35% of the Earth's land area, 45% of the world's population, 30% of the world's GDP, more than 40% of the world's oil production, and 70% of the world's reserves of rare earth minerals, the basis of the industrial revolution," Ambassador Mustafayev noted.He also emphasized that BRICS is aimed at the global South, a region where Azerbaijan traditionally plays an important and often proactive role."All these examples show that the policy of Azerbaijan harmoniously corresponds to the ideology and practice of BRICS on supporting the principles of multipolarity and increasing the role of developing countries in world politics and economy," he emphasised."Baku's interest in activating cooperation with BRICS is a legitimate continuation of its strategy of a balanced approach to world politics and international cooperation issues. Especially at the current stage of international relations, as President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev stated during his speech in the Milli Majlis on September 23, the security architecture formed after the Second World War has been almost destroyed," the Ambassador concluded.