http://www.today.az Covering Azerbaijan inside and outside http://www.today.az/images/logo_small.gif http://www.today.az http://www.today.az/news/politics/264259.html Politics Sat, 20 Dec 2025 15:19:00 +0400 Speaker of Azerbaijan’s Milli Majlis Sahiba Gafarova met with a delegation led by Montenegro’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Ervin Ibrahimovi? on December 20, Azernews reports, citing the Milli Majlis Press and Public Relations Department.During the meeting, the current state and future prospects of the friendly and partnership-based relations between Azerbaijan and Montenegro were discussed. Speaker Gafarova emphasized that the visit is of great importance for further strengthening the sincere relations and active political dialogue established between the two countries.The sides underlined the important role of high-level and top-level mutual visits in developing interstate relations and noted their significance in reviewing the bilateral agenda. In this context, attention was drawn to President Ilham Aliyev’s official visit to Montenegro in 2013, as well as Montenegrin President Jakov Milatovi?’s visit to Azerbaijan in November 2024 within the framework of COP29 and his meeting with President Ilham Aliyev, which made a significant contribution to the development of friendly relations between the two countries.The meeting also addressed various aspects of the bilateral agenda, including cooperation in the fields of economy, tourism, investment, and other areas. It was noted that an active and constructive political dialogue creates new opportunities for expanding cooperation in other sectors as well. The importance of humanitarian and cultural cooperation as key factors bringing the two peoples closer was also highlighted.Parliamentary cooperation was emphasized as an essential component of bilateral relations, with special attention paid to the role of parliamentary diplomacy. Speaker Gafarova recalled with satisfaction her official visit to Montenegro in April 2024 and the high-level meetings held there, as well as visits by Montenegrin parliamentary speakers to Azerbaijan at different times. She stressed the importance of contacts between legislative bodies, reciprocal visits, and the activities of parliamentary friendship groups, noting their significant role in enhancing inter-parliamentary dialogue. The need to strengthen the exchange of legislative experience between ??????? committees and mutual support within international parliamentary organizations was also underscored.Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ervin Ibrahimovi? stated that Montenegro attaches great importance to developing relations with Azerbaijan and highly values the close political dialogue between the two countries. He expressed gratitude for the Speaker’s visit to Montenegro last year, noting its contribution to the development of bilateral ties.Ibrahimovi? also noted that Azerbaijan was Montenegro’s largest investor in 2019 and emphasized the special role of tourism in strengthening interstate relations. He highlighted the broad potential for deepening cooperation in this area. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264256.html Politics Sat, 20 Dec 2025 14:55:00 +0400 Turkiye’s Minister of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change Murat Kurum met with Mukhtar Babayev, Azerbaijan’s Special Envoy on Climate Change and President of COP29.According to Azernews, the meeting held in Istanbul was attended by Mukhtar Babayev and his accompanying delegation. The discussion focused on combating climate change, international cooperation, and upcoming COP processes.Minister Murat Kurum shared on his social media account: “We met in Istanbul with Mukhtar Babayev, President of COP29 and Special Envoy of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan on climate issues, along with his accompanying delegation. We held consultations ahead of COP31, for which we will serve as chair and host. I thank the Azerbaijani delegation for their courteous visit and productive meeting.”The meeting was of significant importance for further strengthening cooperation in the field of climate and received extensive coverage in the Turkish media. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264257.html Politics Sat, 20 Dec 2025 14:25:00 +0400 Azerbaijan’s Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov and Montenegro’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ervin Ibrahimovi? held a joint press conference in Baku, discussing bilateral relations as well as current regional and international issues, Azernews reports.According to Minister Bayramov, the relationship between Azerbaijan and Montenegro is based on mutual trust and friendship between the two peoples. “These relations have developed successfully across various fields for decades,” he said.Bayramov noted that the foreign ministries of both countries regularly hold political consultations. Currently, Azerbaijan and Montenegro have signed 22 agreements covering different sectors. Both countries also provide mutual support in international organizations during the nomination and election of candidates.Economic cooperation remains a key priority in Azerbaijan-Montenegro relations. “While the current trade volume does not fully reflect the potential, investments in Montenegro’s economy amount to nearly $1 billion, mainly in the tourism sector,” Bayramov stated. He emphasized that tourism represents a promising area for Azerbaijani investors and highlighted new opportunities and projects for collaboration.During the discussions, broad issues were addressed in the intergovernmental commission format, including trade turnover, ensuring mutual benefits, and expanding cooperation.The Foreign Minister also stressed the strong potential for humanitarian cooperation, particularly in education, culture, and sports. Scholarship programs will allow Montenegrin students to benefit from educational opportunities in Azerbaijan.Deputy Prime Minister Ibrahimovi? highlighted that Montenegro has created excellent conditions for Azerbaijani tourists and expressed the desire to establish direct flights between the two countries. He also noted that the recently signed Memorandum of Understanding in the consular field opens up wide prospects for future cooperation.“The multilateral cooperation between our countries continues successfully, and we are ready to support each other across different areas,” Ibrahimovi? added. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264255.html Politics Sat, 20 Dec 2025 13:00:00 +0400 By Elnur EnverogluThere is something strikingly familiar about the latest legislative initiative introduced by Representatives Gus Bilirakis and Frank Pallone. Once again, a pair of United States lawmakers has placed itself at the centre of a deeply polarised foreign conflict, not by promoting balance or legal clarity, but by recycling talking points carefully curated by the Armenian diaspora lobby in Washington. The Armenia Security Partnership Act is less a serious attempt at peace building than another exercise in political theatre, one that glosses over facts, disregards international law and openly seeks to shield individuals accused of serious crimes committed on Azerbaijani territory.The issue of detainees sits at the heart of this controversy. Bilirakis and Pallone repeatedly refer to “Armenian prisoners and hostages,” a phrase designed to provoke emotional responses while avoiding legal scrutiny. Those currently detained in Azerbaijan are not civilians randomly seized, nor are they prisoners of war captured in conventional hostilities. Many are accused of participation in sabotage, armed attacks, illegal armed formations and acts that resulted in the deaths of Azerbaijani civilians and servicemen. These are matters under active judicial review, not political bargaining chips to be waved about in congressional press releases.The attempt to recast alleged war criminals as innocent victims raises an uncomfortable question. What do we call lawmakers who knowingly advocate for individuals accused of murder, terrorism and crimes against humanity, simply because it aligns with the interests of a vocal and well-organised diaspora constituency? At what point does advocacy cross into complicity in disinformation?Neither Bilirakis nor Pallone is new to this arena. Their political dossiers read like case studies in diaspora-driven foreign policy. Both lawmakers enjoy high ratings from Armenian lobby organisations, accolades that are not bestowed for independent thinking but for consistency in service. The Armenian National Committee of America has long operated a grading system that rewards loyalty and punishes deviation. In this environment, nuance is a liability and legal complexity is an inconvenience.The Armenia Security Partnership Act reflects this logic. Azerbaijan is cast as a perpetual aggressor, Armenia as a blameless victim, and the intricate realities of decades-long conflict are reduced to slogans. The bill demands unconditional releases, recognition of so-called rights of return to territories internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan, and the removal of presidential waiver authority under Section 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act. It does so without acknowledging that Section 907 itself was a politically motivated measure adopted in the early 1990s under intense lobbying pressure, not as a neutral instrument of international law.What is conspicuously absent from the rhetoric of Bilirakis and Pallone is any reference to Azerbaijani victims. Hundreds of thousands of Azerbaijanis were displaced during the occupation of Garabagh and the surrounding districts. Civilians were killed by landmines laid long after ceasefires were declared. Cities and villages were razed, cemeteries desecrated, and mosques destroyed. Yet these realities rarely make it into congressional speeches because they do not fit the narrative demanded by the diaspora networks that fuel campaign donations and grassroots mobilisation.The insistence on framing detainees as “hostages” is particularly revealing. Hostage taking is a specific crime under international law, involving the seizure of civilians to compel a third party to act. Azerbaijan’s courts are prosecuting individuals under domestic and international legal provisions for concrete acts committed on its territory. Whether those courts reach convictions or acquittals is a matter for judicial process, not for lawmakers thousands of kilometres away acting as defence attorneys by proxy.By attempting to interfere in these proceedings, Bilirakis and Pallone undermine the very principles they claim to uphold. Sovereignty, rule of law and accountability cannot be selectively applied. If Azerbaijan is expected to respect international norms, then its right to prosecute crimes committed on its soil must also be respected. Demanding releases before trials conclude is not human rights advocacy; it is a form of political pressure aimed at obstructing justice.The broader implications of this approach are damaging. Conditioning the United States policy entirely on one-sided narratives reduces Washington’s credibility as a mediator. It signals to regional actors that lobbying power matters more than legal facts. It also entrenches maximalist positions in Armenia, discouraging compromise by promising external protection regardless of behaviour.Ultimately, the Armenia Security Partnership Act tells us more about American domestic politics than it does about the South Caucasus. It exposes how foreign policy can be captured by well organised interest groups and how some lawmakers are willing to defend the indefensible to maintain their standing within those networks. For Azerbaijan, the lesson is clear. Justice is not being challenged on legal grounds but on political ones.If the United States Congress genuinely seeks peace and stability, it must move beyond diaspora-driven theatrics and engage with the full reality of the conflict. That means acknowledging crimes on all sides, respecting judicial processes and resisting the temptation to turn alleged war criminals into symbols. Until then, the actions of Gus Bilirakis and Frank Pallone will continue to look less like principled leadership and more like the same old service to the same old patrons. http://www.today.az/news/business/264252.html Business Sat, 20 Dec 2025 12:10:00 +0400 Iran and Azerbaijan have coordinated efforts to increase cargo traffic through the Astara customs border crossing, Azernews reports, citing the Embassy of Iran in Azerbaijan.Iranian Ambassador to Azerbaijan Mojtaba Damirchilu visited the Astara customs border and met with officials from the customs service.During the meeting, the sides discussed measures to simplify and expedite the passage of trucks at the Astara crossing. They also reached an agreement to increase the number of trucks passing through the checkpoint and reduce waiting times for exported goods.The discussion reflects ongoing efforts to enhance trade efficiency between the two neighboring countries. Observers note that cargo traffic at the Astara border tends to rise significantly toward the end of each year. http://www.today.az/news/sports/264250.html Sports Sat, 20 Dec 2025 11:05:00 +0400 The next round of matches in Azerbaijan’s Men’s and Women’s Volleyball Super Leagues will take place on December 22, bringing the year’s competitive calendar to a close.Azernews reports that the upcoming games will feature postponed fixtures from the third round of the championship in both the men’s and women’s competitions. These matches are expected to attract strong interest as teams seek to finish the year on a positive note and improve their standings ahead of the second half of the season.In the men’s Super League, the spotlight will be on the encounter between “Xilasedici” and “Az?rreyl,” which will be held at the Ministry of Emergency Situations’ sports hall. Both sides are regarded as experienced contenders in the domestic volleyball scene, and their clash is anticipated to be one of the most competitive fixtures of the round. The outcome could have a notable impact on the league table as the season progresses.Meanwhile, the women’s Super League will feature a match between the “National Aviation Academy” and “Ab?eron.” The two teams have demonstrated steady performances in recent seasons, and their head-to-head meeting is expected to deliver an intense and closely contested battle on the court.It is worth noting that the final matches of the year will begin at 5:00 p.m., marking the conclusion of official volleyball competitions for 2025. As the season pauses, teams will have an opportunity to assess their performances, address weaknesses, and prepare for the challenges that await in the new year. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264246.html World news Sat, 20 Dec 2025 09:00:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaOwners of Tesla electric vehicles have started buying emergency hammers to break the glass in order to escape their cars due to malfunctioning doors, Azernews reports.Reports indicate that some drivers and passengers have been trapped when the electronic mechanisms responsible for opening the doors failed. Erin Geter, a resident of North Carolina, shared that she even purchased a new Honda after her young son became stuck inside their Tesla.According to a Bloomberg study, U.S. regulators have received over 140 complaints about jammed Tesla door handles since 2018. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has launched an investigation into potential defects in the Model Y’s door mechanisms. Many taxi and car-sharing drivers now make it a point to show passengers where the emergency mechanical cable is located for opening Tesla doors.Tesla’s head of design confirmed that the company is working on a redesign of the handles. However, Bloomberg notes that the location of emergency handles varies across Tesla models, which can confuse drivers and passengers in urgent situations.Public concern has grown significantly: nearly 35,000 people have signed a petition urging Tesla to fix the design of its electronic doors. Interestingly, some safety experts suggest that this issue highlights a broader tension in modern car design — balancing sleek, high-tech features with practical, fail-safe mechanisms for emergencies. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264248.html World news Sat, 20 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaIn Norway, charities are increasingly refusing to accept clothing from Chinese online stores such as Temu and Shein for reuse. The main reasons are the extremely low quality of the products and the presence of harmful chemicals, including carcinogens banned in the European Union, Azernews reports.Despite warnings from authorities and inspection results showing levels of harmful substances above the permissible limits, Norwegians continue to actively order cheap goods from China. In November and December alone, several hundred thousand items were purchased. After the holidays, many of these items are no longer needed — they are either donated to charity or thrown away.Organizations such as the Blue Cross and the Church City Mission state that they do not want to resell such clothing and are often forced to recycle it. Others, like Fretex Miljø, do accept these items, but each piece undergoes a careful quality assessment. According to the management, using already produced clothing, even if of low quality, is still better than letting it go to waste.Environmentalists point out that this situation reflects a broader problem of “fast fashion”: cheap clothing quickly loses its value, pollutes the environment, and puts extra pressure on recycling systems. Behind the lure of low prices, there is often a high ecological and social cost. http://www.today.az/news/business/264247.html Business Sat, 20 Dec 2025 08:30:00 +0400 By Nazrin AbdulAzerbaijan’s strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia has steadily elevated its role as a key transit hub. The country’s modern transport infrastructure, diversified railway network, and upgraded logistics services are transforming it into one of the region’s most efficient multimodal centers. At a time when stability in the South Caucasus is gradually improving, favorable opportunities for regional trade are expanding, creating new possibilities for economic integration across Eurasia.In this context, efficient and coordinated transport corridors become increasingly critical. Growing regional trade flows highlight the importance of the Europe-Caucasus-Asia Transport Corridor (TRACECA), which provides a framework for seamless transport and economic integration across multiple countries in Eurasia. TRACECA is an internationally recognized program aimed at strengthening economic relations, trade, and transport communications between the Black Sea, South Caucasus, and Central Asia. Its objectives include creating a modern, effective, and sustainable transport system, enhancing regional cooperation, and facilitating cross-border trade between participating states and beyond. Today, TRACECA spans 14 member countries, from Azerbaijan and Georgia to Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and beyond, providing a strategic land-based alternative to traditional Northern and Southern routes.Within this framework, TRACECA is planning the launch of the “Maritime Single Window” initiative in Caspian Sea ports. This electronic “single window” system aims to simplify maritime transport procedures, reduce administrative burdens, and increase transparency in port operations. During the “Caspian Ports and Logistics 2025” conference held in Aktau, participants highlighted that the initiative would promote paperless shipping, mutual recognition of electronic documents among member states, and more efficient logistics processes.Although still in the planning stage, Azerbaijan, as a key TRACECA participant, is expected to benefit from the system once implemented. Faster customs clearance, improved port operations, and enhanced coordination between transport authorities could allow the country to expand transit volumes, integrate more efficiently into regional supply chains, and strengthen its role as a multimodal hub. Globally, single window systems in countries such as Singapore, the Netherlands, and South Korea have demonstrated significant advantages, including shorter customs clearance times, reduced operational costs, and improved coordination among stakeholders.The TRACECA Maritime Single Window initiative complements ongoing modernization efforts in the region. Projects include road reconstruction, expansion of diversified railway networks, and upgrading port and logistics infrastructure. By integrating digital tools like the Maritime Single Window, TRACECA member states and including Azerbaijan are preparing to enhance trade efficiency, attract international investment, and promote regional economic integration.At the Aktau session, TRACECA Secretary-General Asset Assavbayev noted the importance of the TRACECA Base Multilateral Agreement as the corridor’s legal foundation. He also outlined the organization’s priorities: implementing the TRACECA Strategy and Action Plan, developing multimodal infrastructure, and advancing digital transformation in transport and logistics processes. Discussions focused on port modernization, application of international standards, and enhancing the competitiveness of Caspian routes, all critical for long-term corridor sustainability.The Central Corridor, a core TRACECA route, connects China and Central Asia to Europe via the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkiye. By offering a land-based alternative to longer maritime routes, it links Eastern Asia directly with Europe. Azerbaijan’s central geographic position ensures it is one of the main beneficiaries of TRACECA initiatives, including the Maritime Single Window once implemented, which will improve trade speed, logistics efficiency, and regional economic integration.In conclusion, the TRACECA Maritime Single Window initiative represents a strategic step for the corridor, aiming to simplify procedures, increase transparency, and enhance efficiency. For Azerbaijan and other participating countries, it promises faster trade flows, optimized port operations, and stronger integration into the global economy, reinforcing TRACECA’s role as a critical conduit for Eurasian commerce. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264245.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 23:23:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe Australian government has announced the launch of a “public firearms buyback” program following the recent terrorist attack in Sydney, Azernews reports.Prime Minister Anthony Albanese stated, “We expect that hundreds of thousands of firearms will be collected and destroyed as part of this program.” He noted that more than four million firearms are currently in private hands across the country.Albanese emphasized that the tragic events in Bondi highlighted the urgent need to reduce the number of guns on the streets. “We know that one of the terrorists held a firearms license and legally purchased six weapons, despite living in the heart of Sydney’s suburbs,” he said.The Prime Minister also announced that flags will be flown at half-mast on December 21 at all government buildings, and that next year will be declared a national year of mourning.The attack occurred on December 14, during the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, at Bondi Beach in Sydney. Police have classified the incident as a terrorist act specifically targeting the Jewish community.Analysts note that this buyback program could become one of the largest in Australia’s history, reflecting a growing global debate over balancing public safety with gun ownership rights. The government hopes it will not only prevent future attacks but also send a strong message about national security and community protection. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264244.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 22:24:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaGoogle has officially unveiled a new artificial intelligence model: Gemini 3 Flash. Positioned as a faster iteration of the chatbot, this version retains the advanced reasoning, multimodal analysis, and tool-handling capabilities that characterize the Gemini 3 Pro model, Azernews reports.According to the developers, Gemini 3 Flash outperforms the previous Gemini 2.5 Flash in a variety of tests, and in certain tasks even surpasses Gemini 2.5 Pro, all while remaining significantly faster and more resource-efficient. In particular, the model demonstrates superior performance in multimodal logic, workflow execution, and tool usage—matching or exceeding the capabilities of Gemini 3 Pro in some assessments.For developers, this means enhanced support for demanding scenarios such as video analysis, data extraction, visual question answering, and the creation of specialized agency applications. The model is optimized for large-scale deployment and real-time operations, thanks to its lower computing resource requirements.Gemini 3 Flash is already becoming the default model in the Gemini app, replacing Gemini 2.5 Flash. Users can choose between two modes: one for quick responses and another for tackling more complex tasks. The Gemini 3 Pro version, designed for advanced computing and programming, remains available separately.The new model will also serve as the core engine for AI-powered features in Google’s global search, enabling the processing of more complex queries and expanding the scope of interactive, multimodal search experiences. Analysts note that Gemini 3 Flash signals a growing trend in AI development toward models that are not only highly capable but also optimized for speed, efficiency, and real-world usability. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264243.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 21:22:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaToyota Motor Corp. has announced plans to launch three American-built vehicles in Japan starting in 2026, Azernews reports, citing foreign media.The Camry sedan and Highlander SUV will make a return to the Japanese market after being discontinued earlier, while the Tundra pickup truck will be introduced for the first time in Japan. These launches are part of a broader initiative to strengthen trade ties between the United States and Japan.“By bringing these three popular American models to Japan, Toyota aims to meet the diverse needs of a wide range of customers while also supporting stronger Japan–U.S. trade relations,” the company said in a statement.Industry analysts note that this move reflects a growing trend of global automakers leveraging their international production networks to tap into new markets. The introduction of the Tundra in particular is expected to attract enthusiasts seeking larger, American-style pickups, a segment that has been relatively niche in Japan. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264242.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 20:21:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaOpenAI has taken another step toward making ChatGPT a true “one app for everything” by launching an integrated application catalog, Azernews reports.Users can now browse available services and connect them directly within the ChatGPT interface. Meanwhile, developers have received an SDK to create interactive applications that run seamlessly inside the chatbot.Among the newly integrated services is Apple Music. While it doesn’t include full streaming, it allows users to search for tracks, albums, and artists, as well as create and edit playlists using simple text commands. You can ask ChatGPT to compile a themed collection, identify a song based on its description, or even recreate a playlist from a favorite TV series or movie. The bot will automatically add everything to the user’s library.Connected applications can also access ChatGPT’s memory feature (if enabled), and user data may still contribute to model training when the “improve service” option is active.This move reflects a broader trend of transforming AI chatbots into all-in-one digital assistants, blurring the lines between conversational AI, app ecosystems, and personalized media management. Some experts suggest that such integrations could eventually make traditional app stores less central to everyday digital life. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264241.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 19:21:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe United States has suspended the green card lottery program for immigration visas following a shooting at Brown University, Azernews reports.This was announced by U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security, Christie Noem.“Following the instructions of President Donald Trump, I am immediately directing U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to suspend the DV-1 green card program to ensure that no more Americans are put at risk by this disastrous program,” she wrote on Friday on the social media platform X.According to Noem, Neves Valente, a Portuguese man suspected of carrying out the Brown University shooting and killing Nuno Loureiro, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), entered the United States in 2017 under the DV-1 immigration visa program and received permanent residency. “This monstrous individual should never have been allowed to enter our country,” Noem emphasized.CNN reports that the Brown University shooting marked the 75th gun-related incident at U.S. educational institutions in 2025. Over the past year, a total of 391 shootings have occurred in public places across the country.The Associated Press notes that nearly 20 million people applied for the 2025 green card lottery, with more than 131,000 applicants selected, including the spouses of the winners. The suspension of the program has sparked debate among immigration experts, who warn that halting the lottery could affect thousands of legitimate applicants who had no connection to the incident, highlighting the complex balance between public safety and immigration policy. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264240.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 14:26:00 +0400 President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov has sent a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of his birthday, Azernews reports."Dear Ilham Heydar oglu,Please accept my sincere congratulations and best wishes on the occasion of your birthday.Under your wise leadership, fraternal Azerbaijan has achieved remarkable successes in strengthening its statehood, enhancing its international authority, and improving the well-being of its people.I would like to express my satisfaction that Turkmen-Azerbaijani relations, founded on strong principles of good neighborliness, friendship, and mutual understanding, have recently gained new momentum. These relations are distinguished by a high level of mutual trust and openness, providing a solid foundation for their continued successful development.On this joyful occasion, I wholeheartedly wish you robust health, happiness, family well-being, and continued success in your state activities, as well as peace, further progress, and prosperity to the fraternal people of Azerbaijan," the letter reads. http://www.today.az/news/analytics/264239.html Analytics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 14:07:00 +0400 Elnur EnverogluIn recent months, amid growing fractures within the European Union and against the backdrop of the Ukraine-Russia war, a range of new interpretations has emerged regarding NATO and the Western camp. France’s increasing drive towards militarisation and the legalisation of private military structures now openly signals Paris’s intention to challenge cohesion within the Western alliance, including NATO, an organisation that is over seventy years old. In reality, France’s tensions with the Western bloc are not new. As early as September 15, 2021, when France was excluded from the AUKUS security pact and responded with decisions that contradicted allied unity, deeper and more risky strategic ambitions became visible. Today, new information sheds further light on the dangers inherent in France’s evolving security policy.At the centre of this shift lies France’s move to formalise the role of so-called trusted operators within its defence framework. Legislative amendments adopted recently allow the French Ministry of the Armed Forces to engage selected private organisations and companies for international military cooperation, training, support missions and foreign operations. Although Paris avoids the explicit term private military companies, the substance of the policy suggests precisely that. The rebranding appears designed to reduce political backlash while expanding France’s operational flexibility abroad.Under the new framework, contracts with these trusted operators may last up to ten years. These entities would be authorised to take part in military operations in support of third countries facing a crisis or armed conflict. Their remit would include training, operational assistance, technical support and logistics. Their activities would extend across land, sea, air and cyber domains. This scope closely mirrors that of private military companies operating in other global theatres, from Africa to the Middle East.The legalisation of such actors marks a strategic departure for France. It enables Paris to project power indirectly while limiting formal accountability. Unlike the French Foreign Legion, which remains an official component of the French armed forces and operates openly under the national flag, trusted operators provide plausible deniability. This distinction is critical. It allows the French state to distance itself from direct responsibility while still shaping outcomes on the ground.The timing of this policy is not accidental. In November 2025, President Emmanuel Macron announced a declaration of intent to sell up to one hundred Rafale fighter jets to Ukraine over a ten-year period. Training Ukrainian pilots to operate these advanced aircraft would take considerable time. In this context, trusted operator companies could provide a convenient solution. French pilots and retired officers could be deployed through private structures to train Ukrainian personnel. The possibility that they could also participate directly in combat operations cannot be ruled out.Such an arrangement would allow France to maintain a public narrative that its official armed forces are not engaged in the conflict. This would support claims that NATO is not directly intervening in Ukraine. In turn, it would reduce the legal and political grounds for Russia to justify retaliatory military action against France. The use of private military actors thus becomes a strategic tool to manage escalation while still influencing the battlefield.This approach reflects a broader trend in contemporary warfare. States increasingly rely on indirect means to advance strategic interests while avoiding formal thresholds that trigger collective defence obligations or international retaliation. For France, trusted operators represent a way to assert influence without the constraints imposed by alliance politics and public opinion.However, this strategy also carries risks. It weakens transparency and undermines established norms of state responsibility in armed conflict. The blurred line between state and non-state actors complicates accountability under international law. It also raises ethical concerns, particularly when private entities are granted authority to operate across multiple domains, including cyberspace, where attribution is already difficult.The implications extend beyond Ukraine. France maintains close relations with Armenia, a country that has become increasingly militarised following its regional conflicts. Armenia already hosts various private military-style organisations, such as VOMA. It is not implausible that French-trusted operators could establish cooperation with Armenian counterparts. Through lobbying networks and political connections, such collaboration could develop with limited public scrutiny.If France were to provide military support to Armenia through private structures, it would further illustrate how this model can be used to influence sensitive regional conflicts while avoiding diplomatic costs. This could destabilise already fragile balances in the South Caucasus and increase tensions with regional powers. Once again, the use of trusted operators would allow Paris to deny direct involvement while shaping outcomes in line with its strategic preferences.The French government may present this policy as a pragmatic adaptation to a changing security environment. Yet it also reflects a deeper ambition to act independently of collective Western frameworks. By creating parallel instruments of force projection, France signals dissatisfaction with existing alliance mechanisms and constraints. This risks further fragmentation within NATO and the European Union at a time when unity is already under strain.Historically, France has pursued strategic autonomy. From its withdrawal from NATO’s integrated military command in the Cold War era to its more recent disputes with allies, Paris has consistently sought freedom of manoeuvre. The trusted operator model fits neatly into this tradition. It allows France to maintain influence without full alignment, cooperation without subordination, and intervention without overt responsibility.Nevertheless, the long-term consequences may be destabilising. The normalisation of private military actors by a major European power sets a precedent. Other states may follow suit, further eroding international norms governing the use of force. Conflicts could become more opaque, more fragmented and harder to regulate.In conclusion, France’s move to legalise private military activity under the guise of trusted operators represents a significant shift in European security policy. It reflects a desire for strategic flexibility and political insulation but also exposes deeper fractures within the Western alliance. In the context of the Ukraine war and broader geopolitical competition, this approach may offer short-term advantages. Yet it also risks undermining collective security structures and accelerating the privatisation of warfare. The challenge for Europe lies in recognising these dynamics before they reshape the security order in irreversible ways. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264238.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:51:00 +0400 Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Mikhail Mishustin sent a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, Azernews reports."Dear Ilham Heydarovich,On behalf of the Government of the Russian Federation and on my own behalf, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you on your birthday.Under your leadership, friendly Azerbaijan is confidently advancing along the path of large-scale transformations aimed at developing the national economy and social sphere, improving the well-being of citizens, and strengthening its authority on the international stage.I would particularly like to note your constant attention to strengthening Russian-Azerbaijani relations in the spirit of good-neighborliness and mutual respect. In implementation of the decisions taken at the highest level, trade, economic, and investment cooperation is steadily developing, promising joint projects are being brought to life, and interregional ties and business contacts are expanding.I am convinced that further enhancing practical cooperation and advancing new mutually beneficial initiatives across various fields fully align with the interests of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Azerbaijan.I fondly recall our conversations, which always take place in an open and trusting atmosphere. I look forward to continuing our constructive dialogue.I wish you, dear Ilham Heydarovich, good health, prosperity, and further success in your responsible state activities.Sincerely,Mikhail MishustinPrime Minister of the Russian Federation" the letter reads. http://www.today.az/news/society/264237.html Society Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:51:00 +0400 Nazrin AbdulThe Second Forum of Azerbaijani Religious Figures will be held in Baku on December 24 as part of the “Year of the Constitution and Sovereignty,” Azernews reports.The forum aims to promote key constitutional values such as secularism and freedom of conscience, address the rights and responsibilities of religious figures, support their professional development, and strengthen the legal and cultural foundations of state–religion relations, as well as Azerbaijan’s multicultural and tolerant environment.The forum will be dedicated to the theme “Constitutional Principles of State–Religion Relations in Azerbaijan: Secularism and Freedom of Conscience.” Participants will include representatives of relevant state bodies, faculty members of religious educational institutions, theologians and experts, as well as senior officials from authorized religious institutions in Türkiye and Uzbekistan.The forum will feature panel discussions on “The System of Multicultural Values: Legal and Cultural Aspects of State–Religion Relations,” “Religious Education and Awareness Strategies in the Digital Information Environment,” “Educating Youth Amid Global Influences: Modern Methods and Innovative Approaches,” and “The Role of Religious Communities in the Social and Spiritual Development of Women.”In addition to the discussions, participants are expected to visit the Alley of Honor, the Victory Monument, and the Heydar Aliyev Center, hold meetings at the Azerbaijan Institute of Theology, take part in a unity prayer at the Heydar Mosque, and familiarize themselves with the activities of the Holy Myrrhbearers Cathedral and the Mountain Jews Synagogue. http://www.today.az/news/society/264236.html Society Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:28:00 +0400 Qabil AshirovADA University’s newly established School of Design and Architecture has organized a series of seminars within the Azerbaijan Urban Planning Awareness Campaign to strengthen the exchange of scientific and practical knowledge and to create a platform for intellectual dialogue ahead of the 13th World Urban Forum (WUF 13), to be held in Baku in 2026, Azernews reports.Lectures delivered by the School’s professors — Ángel Ampuero Cordero, Ermes Invernizzi, Melania Vicentini, and Dina Jovanovi? Lombardo — brought together academic and professional audiences to explore themes such as the interaction between architectural spaces and human experience, the relationship between collective memory and national identity, the role of new technologies in the preservation and management of cultural heritage, and user participation in spatial design.The seminars also focused on the application of user-centered and participatory design approaches in shaping contemporary work environments, as well as examining the role of emerging technologies in protecting and managing cultural heritage. These discussions encouraged the adoption of multidisciplinary approaches in Azerbaijan’s design and architecture sector, strengthening constructive dialogue between international expertise and local context.The School is also committed to expanding cooperation with international academic and creative networks. Professor Tijen Ro?ko from the University of Manitoba in Canada delivered a guest lecture, speaking about innovative and sustainable design practices, the relationship between academia and the creative industries, and sharing her professional experience on international creative platforms with young designers and students.In 2026, ADA University’s School of Design and Architecture will continue this series of seminars to support the development of innovative, inclusive, and globally informed design and architecture education in Azerbaijan. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264235.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:17:00 +0400 Azerbaijan's State Roads Agency has been initially allocated 1.4 million manat ($820,000) for major repairs to roads in the settlements of Hokmali and Gobu in the Absheron region, Azernews reports.President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, signed the relevant decree.According to the decree, 1.4 million (one million four hundred thousand) manats ($820,000) from the amount specified in subparagraph 1.19.21 “Distribution of funds intended for state investments (investment expenditures) in the state budget of the Republic of Azerbaijan for 2025,” approved by Decree No. 445 of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated January 10, 2025, was initially allocated to the State Roads Agency of Azerbaijan for the overhaul of roads in the settlements of Khokmali and Gobu in the Absheron region.Funding in the amount specified in part 1 of this decree should be provided by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Azerbaijan.The Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan shall include the financial resources necessary to continue the major repair of the roads specified in Part 1 of this Order in the distribution of state capital investments in the draft state budget of the Republic of Azerbaijan for 2026.The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan should make decisions on issues arising from this decree. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264234.html Arts & Entertainment Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:12:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaAzerbaijan National History Museum has hosted the presentation of the project "Ethnographic Map of the Iravan Fortress-City" and its dedicated website, organized by the Baku Art Center Experimental Creativity Public Union, Azernews reports.The project was implemented with financial support from the Azerbaijan State Support Agency for Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs).Within the framework of the project, visual materials reflecting the centuries-old ethnic landscape of the Iravan fortress-city, as well as information about religious and public sites that once existed within the fortress, were collected.For the first time, such a map has been prepared using a scientific-ethnographic approach, by comparing visual and written archival sources. The materials compiled cover the period from the founding of the Iravan fortress in 1509 up to the occupation of the fortress-city by the Russian Empire in 1827.At the event, Rafael Gulmammadov, head of the Baku Art Center, stated that the aim of the project is to visually reconstruct the ethnic landscape and architectural infrastructure of the Iravan fortress-city based on scholarly sources. He noted that extensive information was gathered about architectural structures that existed within the fortress at different times.According to him, in addition to clarifying toponyms, the names of individual architectural monuments were matched with visual images, their geolocation coordinates were identified, and they were systematized on the map.The research involved a wide analysis of decrees of Shah Ismail I, sources related to the Safavid–Ottoman wars, notes of Eastern, European, and Russian travelers, descriptions of monuments, engravings of city panoramas from the 17th–19th centuries, as well as topographic maps.Rafael Gulmammadov emphasized that the newly prepared map enables the visual and objective reconstruction of Iravan’s historical and ethnic heritage.The results of the project serve as an original source that can be used both for academic research and for raising public awareness.The event also featured the presentation of the project's dedicated website.Note that Baku Art Center Experimental Creativity Public Union is a non-governmental organization engaged in the preparation and implementation of projects in the fields of cultural heritage, history, art, and social initiatives.The Union carries out projects aimed at presenting historical research to the public on a scientific basis, preserving and promoting cultural heritage, and supporting new initiatives. http://www.today.az/news/society/264233.html Society Fri, 19 Dec 2025 12:56:00 +0400 Akbar NovruzThe draft resolution “On declaring an amnesty on the occasion of the Year of the Constitution and Sovereignty” has been put up for discussion in the Milli Majlis of the Republic of Azerbaijan and adopted in the first reading, Azernews reports.The issue was considered during the next plenary session of the autumn sitting of the parliament. Following discussions, lawmakers supported the draft resolution and sent it forward for further consideration in subsequent readings.In addition to the amnesty initiative, the plenary session’s agenda included a broad package of legislative proposals covering land regulation, waste management, information security, administrative and criminal legislation, taxation, education, energy efficiency, social protection, youth policy, public health, and the protection of children’s rights. Several of these draft laws were discussed in their first or second readings. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264232.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 12:10:00 +0400 Akbar NovruzThe Milli Majlis of the Republic of Azerbaijan is set to adopt an official statement in response to the European Parliament’s resolution targeting Azerbaijan, Azernews reports.The matter was discussed during today’s plenary session of the parliament. Speaking at the session, Speaker of the Milli Majlis Sahiba Gafarova announced that a special commission has been established to prepare and adopt the statement.Shahin Ismayilov was elected as the chairman of the commission, while Fazail Ibrahimli, Bahruz Maharramov, Zaur Shukurov, and Parvana Valiyeva were appointed as its members.The commission is expected to finalize the text of the statement, which will reflect the official position of the Azerbaijani parliament regarding the European Parliament’s resolution. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264231.html Arts & Entertainment Fri, 19 Dec 2025 11:51:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaSpectacular concert marking the 150th anniversary of prominent Azerbaijani political and state figure Fatali Khan Khoyski has taken place at the Azerbaijan State Academic Philharmonic Hall, Azernews reports.The musical evening featured performances conducted by Ilaha Huseynova, with the accompaniment of the Azerbaijan State Orchestra of Folk Instruments and the Choir of the Honored Collective Azerbaijan State Song and Dance Ensemble named after Fikrat Amirov.Soloists of the concert, including Honored Artists Almaz Orujova, Khayyam Mammadov (kamancha), and Nurlana Abdullayeva, as well as Nurlan Azizbayli, Ravan Gachayev, Farid Aliyev, Ravana Gurbanova, Khatira Karimova (saz), and Taleh Yakhyayev, mesmerized the audience with their performances.The audience were thrilled by the concert program featuring Uzeyir Hajibayli's "Jangi", Polad Bulbuloglu's composition "??n Az?rbaycan" and "Warriors Dance" from the ballet "Love and Death", Emin Sabitoglu's song from the film "Dede Gorgud", the Azerbaijani folk song "Ay Lachin", Alibaba Mammadov's "Xudayar t?snifi", Niyazi's "V?t?n n??m?si", Dadash Dadashov's "Göz?ldir", along with other works by Azerbaijani composers.Each musical piece performed at the concert resonated not only as an expression of art but also as a tribute to the memory of the great statesman Fatali Khan Khoyski.The concert program aroused great interest among the audience. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264230.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 11:42:00 +0400 The healthcare system in our country has entered a new stage of development,” President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev said in his address to the participants of the international scientific-practical congress dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after Aziz Aliyev, Azernews reports.“In line with the goals of the state’s healthcare policy, medical facilities are being reconstructed in accordance with the most modern standards, while research is being actively promoted through the integration of science and practice, with the application of the latest achievements in medical technology. The Advanced Training Institute for Doctors, which successfully fulfills its tasks in this direction, has made unique contributions to this process,” the President emphasized. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264229.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 11:32:00 +0400 President Ilham Aliyev addressed the participants of the international scientific-practical congress dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the Azerbaijan State Institute of Advanced Training of Doctors named after Aziz Aliyev, Azernews reports."Dear congress participants,I extend my greetings to you on the occasion of the opening of the international scientific-practical congress dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after Aziz Aliyev and wish each of you continued success in your responsible and honorable activities.This congress, which brings together renowned scientists and specialists representing prestigious medical institutions from around the world, will provide an opportunity for in-depth exchanges of views on various aspects of medical science and healthcare. I am confident that your joint efforts, aimed at discussing and addressing topical issues through the mutual exchange of international experience, will yield fruitful results.The healthcare system in our country has entered a new stage of development. In line with the goals of the state’s healthcare policy, medical facilities are being reconstructed in accordance with the most modern standards, while research is being actively promoted through the integration of science and practice, with the application of the latest achievements in medical technology. The Advanced Training Institute for Doctors, which successfully fulfills its tasks in this direction, has made unique contributions to this process.Since its establishment, the Institute has traversed a rich path. The brightest pages of its history are associated with the name of the outstanding statesman and scientist Aziz Aliyev, and the professional environment shaped by generations of eminent scholars within this venerable scientific and educational institution has been carefully preserved to this day. With a highly qualified faculty based at the Institute, it has earned prestige as a center of excellence in the advanced training and specialization of doctors, paying great attention to the study and scientific-practical application of progressive experience, while continuously expanding its international relations.In this context, the dedication of such an important international event to the 90th anniversary of the Institute carries special symbolic significance. I am confident that the congress will further strengthen cooperation between Azerbaijani specialists and their foreign colleagues, contribute to improving the quality of medical care provided to the population, and promote the overall development of medical science," the address reads. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264228.html Arts & Entertainment Fri, 19 Dec 2025 10:43:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaThe exhibition "The Color of Voice" has opened at Azerbaijan National Art Museum to mark the 110th anniversary of the birth of People's Artist of the USSR, laureate of state prizes and orders, and outstanding performer Rashid Behbudov, Azernews reports.The event was organized jointly by the Azerbaijan Culture Ministry, the Azerbaijan National Art Museum and the Rashid Behbudov Foundation with the support of the International Bank of Azerbaijan. The exhibition displays art pieces from the museum's collections, the State Art Gallery, as well as from Rashid Behbudov's personal collection.Azerbaijan Culture Minister Adil Karimli, Director of the Azerbaijan National Art Museum Shirin Malikova, Chairman of the Board of the International Bank of Azerbaijan Abbas Ibrahimov, Honored Artist and top-category restorer Natig Safarov, and Director of the Rashid Behbudov Foundation Kamil Shahverdiyev addressed the openning ceremony of the exhibition.In their remarks, they emphasized Rashid Behbudov's invaluable contribution to the development of national music and cinema, highlighting his unique performing and acting mastery, thanks to which he represented Azerbaijani culture with dignity on the world stage.As part of the event, guests were shown a video dedicated to the creation of Rashid Behbudov's portrait painted by People's Artist Asaf Jafarov in 1975.The exhibits trace vibrant chapters of Rashid Behbudov's distinguished life and remarkable artistic journey. The collection includes his state awards and medals, the Quran that Rashid Behbudov always carried close to his heart as a reflection of his spiritual world, the script of the operetta "The Cloth Peddler", prepared for the Moscow Theater in 1952, as well as a notebook reflecting his period of activity in parliament. Among the most striking exhibits are the singer's last letter, written in a Moscow hospital in 1989, and the manuscript of the immortal song "Ey V?t?n". These unique documents vividly testify to Rashid Behbudov's boundless devotion to his art and homeland.The exhibition also features works by masters of Azerbaijani fine art, including Najafgulu Ismayilov, Omar Eldarov, Tahir Salahov, Isa Ibrahimov, Jumshud Ibrahimov, Ismail Mammadov, Margarita Efendi, Fuad Salayev, Altay Sadikhzade, Elturan Avalov, Ulviya Hamzayeva, as well as other artists and sculptors. Art works by authors from the USA, Russia, and Iran, dedicated to the phenomenal personality and creativity of Rashid Behbudov, are also on display at the exhibition.A special place in the exhibition is occupied by a copy of the painting "Portrait of Rashid Behbudov", created by People's Artist Asaf Jafarov in 1975 and previously part of the permanent exhibition of the Shusha Art Gallery. The original work, like many other cultural heritage treasures, was lost during the occupation of Shusha in 1992. In this regard, it was decided to restore the portrait from a surviving photograph. The copy was executed at a high professional level by Honored Artist and top-category restorer Natig Safarov for the 110th anniversary of Rashid Behbudov's birth. The project was implemented with the support of the International Bank of Azerbaijan.Rashid Behbudov continues to inspire artists and audiences today with his unique voice and immortal songs. The exhibition "The Color of Voice", embodying the scale and depth of the world-renowned singer’s talent, will undoubtedly remain long in the memory of its visitors.The exhibition will run until December 31. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264227.html Politics Fri, 19 Dec 2025 10:10:00 +0400 "For years, the residents of Goris have not seen Turks, and today there are no more Armenians on the other side of the village," Narek Karapetyan, coordinator of the "people's" movement in Goris, told reporters in Goris the other day.In Armenia, they have always loved to give epic names. During the time of Serzh Sargsyan, the then Minister of Defense came up with programs for the army called "This is me" and "I have the Honor." The opposition faction called "I have the Honor" is still active in parliament, but, tellingly, it includes people who do not have honor and do not even know what it is. And how epic does "Our way" sound, huh?The essentially anti-popular revanchist movement "In our Way" appeared after the arrest in Yerevan of Narek Karapetyan's uncle, Russian billionaire Samvel Karapetyan. Karapetyan arrived in Armenia from Moscow as heavy artillery to support the church and reinforce the spirit of the revanchist opposition. Well, I stayed here. Now he's strengthening his spirit from behind bars. "In our opinion" is funded by the Karapetyans. Unlike Ruben Vardanyan, Karapetyan spends money on protecting his beloved not outside, but inside Armenia. Vardanyan's millions are spent on buying politicians, fraudulent lawyers and corrupt journalists in the West, and the Karapetyans direct them to support revanchist circles. The former hopes for Western pressure on Baku, the latter hopes for liberation after the elections, which the revanchists will win with his money. Neither one nor the other has succeeded so far."In our opinion," like all revanchist parties that have proliferated in the run-up to the elections, relies on deceiving the already deluded population. It organizes ostentatious charity events, distributing food packages to voluntary migrants from Karabakh on behalf of "philanthropist Samvel Karapetyan," promising to return them if Pashinyan is toppled.  The other day, Karapetyan, with his propaganda gang and journalists, visited Goris and conducted a treatment among the population of the border village of Teh (Dyg). During the occupation of the Lachin district, the border was erased and the villagers began to consider the entire surrounding area as "Armenian." In the occupied lands of Lachin, Zangelan and Jabrayil, residents of the border villages of Armenia sowed fields, grazed cattle, laid out gardens and vegetable gardens, and scoundrels like today's Narek Karapetyan convinced them that this would always be the case now. However, after the 44-day war, they had to get acquainted with the realities. These realities turned out to be very painful and fraught with losses. The border returned to its place, and all the fertile lands that had been illegally exploited by the Armenians for thirty years were lost. All farmland, all rich pastures. The villagers of Those villages are so used to using someone else's that in the five post-war years they still have not found a replacement for it. Syunik is Zangezur. It doesn't matter if it's western or eastern, Zangezur is very rich on both sides of the border. No one prevents the same residents of Texas from developing their own territories. Although no, the Karapetyans are in the way, who benefit from the fact that the Armenian border villages remain in need and constantly look to where nothing will ever come from.In addition to the constant nostalgia for others, the villagers are also brought up to fear the Azerbaijani border guards. Until recently, the revanchists regularly organized demonstrative "attacks" for these purposes and scattered fake photos on social networks and media controlled by the opposition, simulating "tension" on the border with Syunik. The provocations were organized very clumsily and served the interests of external players, who needed a reason for increased "concern" for this strategic region of Armenia. By the way, the recent information stuffing about an alleged attempt to infiltrate from the Azerbaijani side in the direction of Meghri serves the same purpose. The Armenian Defense Ministry literally exploded with indignation, very harshly refuting this revanchist fake. Apparently, the Armenian opposition is too unhappy with the silence on the border, and if there have been no shootings for more than a year, then they need to be invented.After the meeting in Washington on August 8, the Prime Minister seized the initiative, effectively bringing such a partner as the United States to Syunik, and other interested parties had to step aside. Which does not suit the revanchists and personally Narek Karapetyan, who has his own plans. He is active in the region, opening representative offices "In our way" near the borders with Azerbaijan, arousing the local population and preventing people from doing what they really have.The revanchists are very adept at exploiting the darkness and the problems with IQ among the local peasants. Pointing towards the internationally recognized border of Azerbaijan, Karapetyan stated that seven years after Pashinyan came to power, not a single Armenian lives on the other side of the village, that is, in Lachin. The authorities "handed over" hundreds of hectares of land to Azerbaijan without any resistance. And those listening to him nodded like trained seals in a circus.When we talk about the limitations of IQ, we don't want to offend anyone. It's just that if they had a low level of intelligence, but sufficient for the ability to analyze, the mass, depersonalized by the zombie, would not nod in agreement and would not burn with anger, but would ask the question that literally begs: why haven't they seen a single Azerbaijani for thirty years? There is no doubt that no one has ever asked such a question. Just as the local population stupidly used the gifts of someone else's land for many decades, they stupidly continue to support the fervent speeches of people whose millions go to preserve their status as cannon fodder.Since the alternative road for connecting Armenia with Khankendi was opened in the spring of 2023, according to a Trilateral Statement, and the Azerbaijani army took up its legitimate positions on the five-kilometer section of the former "Lachin corridor", the revanchist opposition has not stopped chattering about the proximity of Azerbaijani posts to the village of Teh. They say kids are afraid to go to school. This hysteria pursued unrealistic goals. No one would demand that Azerbaijan donate part of its territory to Armenians so that Armenian schoolchildren would get rid of propaganda-inspired fears. Over the past thirty years, the village has grown towards the occupied lands, and this is a problem only for its residents, not for Azerbaijan. The same applies to other border villages, which expanded into occupied lands during the occupation and, consequently, lost everything after the war. In the villages where the demarcation and demarcation took place last May, there is still a howl about the lost objects and houses that the Armenians used illegally during the occupation years.Armenians, especially residents of border villages, need to drive out the emissaries of the revanchists. During the return of the four Gazakh villages to Azerbaijan, the notorious priest Galstanyan tried to imitate a popular protest, but he failed to rouse the residents of the delimited villages. Because even if they lost something, they knew that everything happens according to the law and making too much noise won't change anything. The inhabitants of the northern border villages turned out to be more holy than the Zangezurs, and they expelled Zrbazan. Having failed, he decided to go to Yerevan, but failure awaited him there too.    So, instead of applauding provocateurs like Narek Karapetyan and wiping their eyes with handkerchiefs, the residents of Goris and Kapan should expel the emissaries of the revanchists from their villages and towns. Because no one will ever be able to return the situation to the moment before September 27, 2020. That's out of the question. Karapetyan and others like him are lying, promising to do this. The billions of Uncle Samvel and Papa Karen won't help here. If anything happens, bank accounts will only help them get out of the game themselves and not get hurt.There will be many more similar losses in the process of delimitation of neighbors. It is possible that the Azerbaijani border posts will be even closer than they are today, when the border will be clarified and demarcated definitively. The neighbors need to be prepared for this. The revanchists do not want to consider such a prospect, they prefer to fool the Armenians and promise to return everything if they come to power. This is a deliberate lie.The "correct diplomacy" promised by the opposition will lead to new tensions, and this time the front will no longer be moving to the east, but to the west. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264226.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 10:00:00 +0400 Qabil AshirovAn exhibition titled “The Imaginary World between the Andes and the Caucasus” by Peruvian artist Sol Alexo has opened at the Heydar Aliyev Center.According to Azernews, the central figures of the exhibition are alpacas—animals that have become a symbol of the Andean highlands. In Sol Alexo’s paintings, alpacas are depicted with distinctly human emotions, giving them expressive and symbolic depth.Visitors can also view works created specifically for the Baku exhibition. These pieces, presented to the public for the first time, portray the artist’s characters set against historical monuments and iconic locations in Baku and Shamakhi. The alpacas are shown at an alpaca farm in Shamakhi, riding the Baku Ferris wheel, observing the Baku Boulevard, standing in front of the Heydar Aliyev Center, and in several other recognizable settings.To date, Sol Alexo has participated in more than 60 local and international exhibitions and has shown a deep interest in art from a young age. Drawing inspiration from the natural landscapes of both the Andes and the Caucasus Mountains, the artist emphasizes the role of art as a bridge between cultures. This idea is embodied in his use of a generalized alpaca figure—an image that transcends borders and symbolically inhabits both mountain regions.In Alexo’s works, alpacas are not merely narrative elements but also carriers of symbolic and emotional meaning, reinforcing the exhibition’s central theme of cultural connection and shared imagination.</p></div></body> </html> http://www.today.az/news/regions/264225.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 09:00:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaMercedes-Benz chief designer Gorden Wagener will step down in January, concluding a remarkable 28-year career during which he transformed both the design of the automaker’s production models and its internal design culture, Azernews reports.The 56-year-old design visionary, who joined Mercedes in 1997 and has led the company’s global design division since 2008, will be succeeded by Bastian Bodi, head of the AMG sports car design department at Mercedes.“Wagener will leave the company on January 31, by mutual agreement and at his own request,” the company confirmed.Mercedes CEO Ola Källenius praised Wagener’s influence, saying, “Gorden shaped the brand’s identity through his design philosophy. His creativity and forward-thinking approach have left an indelible mark on Mercedes?Benz.”Wagener is known for his signature philosophy of “sensual purity,” which emphasizes clean lines, sculptural forms, and minimalist detailing. His portfolio includes iconic creations such as the AMG GT sports car and the Vision AMG Iconic concept, which serves as a design blueprint for future electric C- and E-Class models.Under his leadership, Mercedes not only modernized its car lineup but also fostered a design culture that encouraged innovation, risk-taking, and a strong sense of brand identity. Industry insiders note that Wagener’s impact will continue to influence Mercedes’ design direction for years to come, particularly as the brand accelerates its shift toward electric mobility and sustainable transportation.Wagener also played a key role in integrating digital and AI-driven design tools into Mercedes’ workflow, pushing the boundaries of what is possible in automotive aesthetics. His departure marks the end of an era, but his vision will continue to inspire the next generation of designers at the luxury automaker. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264224.html World news Fri, 19 Dec 2025 08:00:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe 9th International Winter and Ice Tourism Industry Exhibition has officially opened in Changchun, Jilin Province, China, Azernews reports.Held under the slogan “New Consumption of Ice and Snow: A Common Future,” the exhibition highlights the latest innovations in winter tourism, including clothing, equipment, vehicles, and cutting-edge technologies designed for snow and ice activities. Its goal is to promote knowledge exchange and foster international cooperation within the global snow and ice tourism industry.This year, 420 companies from 19 countries, including China, are participating, showcasing state-of-the-art equipment and solutions for winter tourism. The exhibition runs until December 22 and features a series of events, workshops, and forums aimed at promoting industry development and strengthening collaboration among countries involved in the snow and ice sector.In addition to technology displays, the exhibition will spotlight emerging trends such as sustainable winter tourism, smart ski resorts, and eco-friendly snow vehicles, reflecting the industry’s push toward greener and more innovative experiences. Visitors can also expect interactive demonstrations and VR experiences that allow them to explore winter destinations virtually, making the exhibition not only a trade platform but also an immersive experience for enthusiasts and professionals alike.Organizers hope that the event will serve as a bridge for international cooperation, inspiring new projects and partnerships that will shape the future of winter tourism worldwide. http://www.today.az/news/society/264223.html Society Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:05:00 +0400 An event marking the 10th anniversary of the “ASAN Mektub” social program was held on December 18 at the State Agency for Public Service and Social Innovations under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan.Leyla Aliyeva, Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation and founder and head of the IDEA Public Association, attended the event.The event, attended by ASAN volunteers, children in need of social care, and other guests, began with a familiarization tour of the “ASAN Service” and “Bilim Baku” centers. Guests were informed about the activities of Baku ASAN Khidmet Center No. 7, as well as innovative solutions applied in ASAN service centers and public services. It was noted that Azerbaijan’s intellectual products are currently exported to more than 30 countries.Leyla Aliyeva undertook one of the letters placed on the “ASAN Mektub” tree.During the familiarization with the mobile ASAN service bus, it was emphasized that the main goal is to provide public services to everyone in a more convenient, innovative, and accessible manner.The activities of the “Bilim Baku” center were also highlighted. It was noted that the center focuses on developing the knowledge and skills of students aged 6–14 in the fields of technology, innovation, science, and entrepreneurship, aiming to increase interest in these areas and equip students with skills that meet modern requirements.The official part of the event began with the screening of a video highlighting the 10-year activity of the “ASAN Mektub” social program. The program, implemented by the ASAN Volunteers Organization since 2015, aims to fulfill the wishes of children aged 3–14 in need of social care and bring them joy, attention, and care. To date, wishes corresponding to 10,512 letters across 56 regions have been fulfilled.Guests were also informed about the You Warm a Heart Too project. Within the framework of the project, with the support of citizens, the wishes of children aged 3–14 in need of social care are fulfilled throughout December. So far, the wishes of more than 2,500 children in various regions of the country have been realized.This was followed by musical and dance performances presented within the framework of the “Cultural Herald” program of the ASAN Volunteers Organization.Leyla Aliyeva also visited the “ASAN Mektub,” “Green ASAN,” and “ABAD” stands.The event continued with a tree-planting campaign organized in the courtyard of the State Agency.As part of the event, various gifts were presented to children from Children’s Homes No. 1, 2, and 3 and from Social Service Centers. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264222.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 23:31:00 +0400 President Recep Tayyip Erdo?an delivered a keynote speech at the 16th Ambassadors Conference held at the Be?tepe National Exhibition Hall, emphasizing Turkiye’s strategic diplomacy, regional stability, and global responsibilities.Speaking on the importance of consultation in governance, Erdo?an said, “In our state tradition, consultation holds a distinct place and importance. The concept of ‘state wisdom’ is the practical application of a consultation culture, refined through a rich experience.” He expressed satisfaction that the conference, held annually since 2008, provides a platform for discussion, deliberation, and debate on crucial issues. “As every year, I thank those who contributed to organizing this year’s conference,” he added.Paying tribute to fallen diplomats, Erdo?an noted, “I commemorate with mercy all members of our Foreign Ministry who lost their lives in treacherous attacks by terrorist organizations while proudly representing our country abroad.”This year’s conference, Erdo?an explained, centers on “foreign policy that promotes peace, stability, and prosperity,” a theme he described as particularly timely given regional and global developments. Reflecting on nearly four centuries since the Peace of Westphalia established the foundations of modern diplomacy, he observed, “Over this period, humanity has witnessed crucial events not only in Europe but in our region and across the world.”On contemporary diplomacy, Erdo?an emphasized the expanded scope of international relations, saying, “In recent years, technology and globalization have extended international relations, traditionally led by states, to a much wider field. Multinational corporations, civil society organizations, think tanks, international media, and investors are carrying traditional diplomacy to a digital, dynamic, and increasingly complex terrain.”He also addressed the evolving global order: “Over the last 30 years, the international system has shifted from bipolarity to multipolarity, and now power struggles are set to intensify.” While noting that concepts such as human rights and global justice have gained attention, Erdo?an warned that “all these developments, instead of resolving humanitarian crises, global inequality, wars, conflicts, and instability, have often deepened the problems.”Recalling historical tragedies, he said, “In the first half of the last century, two world wars took millions of lives, 20 years apart. The Holocaust left a profound mark in the collective memory of humanity. The post-World War II global governance and security architecture aimed to prevent similar atrocities, yet we cannot claim full success. Rwanda, Bosnia, Iraq, Arakan, Somalia, and the Central African Republic witnessed horrific losses, often as the unjust system protected the powerful and oppressed the innocent.”Turning to Syria, Erdo?an stressed the human cost of conflict: “Over 600,000 Syrians lost their lives to attacks by the Assad regime and terrorist groups. Hundreds of thousands were tortured in places like Sednaya, and millions were forced to flee their homeland.” Criticizing international silence, he said, “While the massacres continued for 13 and a half years and barrel bombs rained on civilians, not a single voice was heard from those claiming to champion democracy and human rights, except from a handful of conscience-driven countries.”On Turkiye’s approach, Erdo?an stated, “We determine our strategies carefully, plan our steps, and never leave anything to chance. Step by step, we are implementing a multi-dimensional policy to make this century the Century of Turkiye.” He emphasized the expanding role of the Foreign Ministry: “As Turkiye grows in economy, exports, tourism, defense, and international standing, the responsibilities of our diplomatic corps naturally increase. With 264 overseas missions, we proudly raise our flag across the world.” He assured that Turkiye’s foreign policy remains steadfast: “No shift in axis, no change in course, no detachment from our roots—these are and will never be part of our policy.”Erdo?an highlighted Turkiye’s regional initiatives: “We are striving to establish a belt of peace and stability in a region often associated with crisis and conflict. What we do, we do for this purpose. After our meeting with President Trump in New York, the process culminated in a ceasefire agreement on October 10. Despite Israel’s escalating violations, Hamas’ calm approach has largely preserved the ceasefire. Humanitarian aid, exceeding 103,000 tons, continues to reach Gaza.”Addressing Syria’s stabilization, he added, “Since the fall of the Assad regime on December 8, 2024, Syria has a historic opportunity. Over 580,000 refugees have returned voluntarily. The pace will increase as security and peace consolidate, though Israeli incursions remain the biggest obstacle.” He reiterated Turkiye’s role in combating ISIS and supporting the implementation of the March 10 Agreement, stating, “As the only NATO ally to fight ISIS head-on, we provide all necessary support to the Syrian government.”Erdo?an also referenced the Ukraine conflict: “This year, we brought Russia and Ukraine together three times in Istanbul. Through the Istanbul process, the Black Sea Grain Initiative, and prisoner exchanges, we achieved tangible humanitarian results. By meticulously applying the Montreux Convention, we prevented the war from spreading to the Black Sea.”Highlighting the South Caucasus, Erdo?an said, “Azerbaijan and Armenia are closer than ever to signing a peace agreement. In parallel, we are advancing normalization with Armenia and will take symbolic steps early next year.”On economic achievements, he credited diplomats: “If Turkiye’s annual exports grew from $46 billion to $270 billion, your efforts played a major role. Tourism revenue reached $61.1 billion, with 60.5 million visitors, thanks to your contributions.” Erdo?an outlined defense industry ambitions: “We are currently the 11th largest defense exporter in the world. In the first ten months of the year, we achieved $6.7 billion. By 2028, our goal is $11 billion and to enter the world’s top 10 defense exporters. We will achieve this together.”He stressed continued vigilance against terrorism and organized crime: “We must persist in combating FETÖ’s overseas networks. We cannot allow this treacherous organization, a tool of Turkiye’s enemies, to threaten our country or democracy again.”Erdo?an also addressed environmental commitments: “Under the 2053 vision, we have taken responsibility in global climate action. The Zero Waste project, under the leadership of my wife Emine Erdo?an, has become a global example. Next year, Turkiye will host the COP31 Summit in Antalya.”He concluded by acknowledging ambassadors’ dedication: “I know the difficult conditions under which you serve, far from your families and homeland. Your sincere efforts are deeply appreciated by our state, government, and nation. I thank you all for your invaluable service and urge you to continue with the same dedication and sense of duty. May your journey back to your posts be safe and blessed.” http://www.today.az/news/regions/264221.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 22:49:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaSamsung Electronics Co. announced on Thursday that it has developed low-power server memory solutions designed to support continuous artificial intelligence (AI) workloads at large-scale data centers, as the company aims to solidify its position in the rapidly growing AI infrastructure market, Azernews reports, citing Yonhap agency.The company recently showcased samples of its new Small Outline Compression Attached Memory Module 2 (SOCAMM2)—a low-power double data rate (LPDDR)-based server memory module specifically engineered for AI data centers—to key customers, including Nvidia Corp., according to a post on Samsung Electronics’ newsroom.Samsung highlighted that SOCAMM2 delivers higher bandwidth, improved power efficiency, and flexible system integration, enabling AI servers to operate with greater efficiency and scalability. The company emphasized that its advanced LPDDR technology, combined with close collaboration with Nvidia, positions it at the forefront of a market expected to become a critical AI memory segment alongside high bandwidth memory (HBM).Through ongoing technical cooperation, Samsung is working with Nvidia to optimize SOCAMM2 for Nvidia’s accelerated computing infrastructure, ensuring the memory module meets the stringent responsiveness and efficiency requirements of next-generation AI inference platforms.“Samsung has been contributing alongside key partners, helping to establish consistent design guidelines and enable smoother integration across future AI platforms,” the company said.Industry experts note that memory modules like SOCAMM2 could play a pivotal role in powering the next wave of AI applications, from large language models to real-time data processing in cloud and edge computing environments. By offering high-performance memory with lower power consumption, Samsung is addressing one of the key bottlenecks in AI infrastructure: balancing performance, energy efficiency, and scalability for increasingly complex workloads. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264220.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 22:23:00 +0400 First Lady Emine Erdo?an sent a video message to the program “Building Resilience in Women and Girls Against Climate Change and Conflicts.”Congratulating Fatima Maada Bio, the wife of Sierra Leone President Julius Maada Bio, for her strong leadership on behalf of women and children, Emine Erdo?an said: “Her work as President of the African First Ladies’ Development Organization, as well as the founder of the ‘Hands Off Our Girls’ initiative, is truly commendable.”Erdo?an expressed her gratitude to Bio, with whom she collaborates in her capacity as Chair of the United Nations Zero Waste Advisory Board, for her extraordinary efforts in contributing to solutions for humanity’s common challenges. She also celebrated the seventh anniversary of the ‘Hands Off Our Girls’ initiative.Referring to the campaign’s theme for this anniversary—“Enhancing the Resilience of Women and Girls Against Climate Change and Conflicts”—Emine Erdo?an emphasized that it shines a light on one of the most vital issues of our time. She stated:“As you know, climate change is one of the most significant global challenges of our era, affecting all countries regardless of their level of development. Increasingly severe natural disasters, droughts, desertification, rising sea levels, and similar crises profoundly shake societies. In addition, over 120 ongoing conflicts worldwide exhaust humanity and unfortunately push it toward a breaking point. Sadly, the heaviest burden of these crises is borne by women and children. Tragically, in 2024 alone, 676 million women and children were forced to live their lives amid conflicts. In the last two years, the number of women who lost their lives in wars has doubled compared to previous years.”She highlighted projections showing that, due to the impacts of climate change, 158 million women could fall into extreme poverty by 2050. “Millions of women and children struggle for survival, deprived of basic human rights such as the right to life, food security, access to clean water, and education. Their plight is the primary reason the world’s record of justice is so fractured. Let us remember that women are key actors in building a prosperous and just world. They are not merely recipients of aid in the face of humanitarian crises; on the contrary, they must actively participate in the solution process. When we look at stories of female entrepreneurship worldwide, we see that women emerge with ideas that serve humanity and drive it forward,” Erdo?an said.Emine Erdo?an also pointed to research indicating that in countries where women’s representation in parliament is high, international environmental agreements are more likely to be ratified. She continued:“Inclusion of women in mediation and peacebuilding processes increases the likelihood of ending violence by up to 24 percent. In countries where women enjoy higher social and political status, carbon emissions are 12 percent lower. Women make up half of the agricultural workforce, and when they have equal access to resources as men, they have the power to reduce global hunger by up to 17 percent. Many such examples highlight a very important reality: increasing the resilience of women and children in the face of global crises is only possible through women’s leadership.”As the year draws to a close, Emine Erdo?an expressed hope that this call rising from Africa would serve as a catalyst for global solidarity that can change the lives of women and children everywhere. She wished that the new year would mark a beginning in which humanity achieves lasting peace and collectively builds a sustainable future. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264219.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 21:22:00 +0400 Treasury and Finance Minister Mehmet ?im?ek stated that the quality of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye’s reserves has improved in recent periods. Noting that the number of vehicles held by public administrations within the scope of the central government has decreased by 1,161 units, excluding those used for defense, security, health, and disaster management, ?im?ek said: “Since the issuance of the savings circular, the number of vehicles that were re-leased after the expiration of their contracts has been reduced by 19 per cent. Therefore, austerity measures regarding vehicles are being fully implemented, and we are achieving results.”Speaking at the Grand National Assembly of Türkiye (TBMM) General Assembly, where he responded to lawmakers’ questions and criticisms, ?im?ek said that the increase in reserves was not driven by borrowing. Pointing out that the entire swap stock in the reserves remains at around $20 billion, ?im?ek stated: “By closing especially foreign and domestic swap transactions, the quality of our reserves has increased.”?im?ek also commented on taxes collected following the earthquake, stating that apart from the introduction of an additional tax after the February 6 earthquakes and the collection of the motor vehicle tax for a second time, no further levies were imposed.The Treasury Minister said that to date, 224 billion Turkish liras (? $8.26 billion) have been collected within the scope of earthquake taxes, while 3.6 trillion liras (? $133.33 billion) have been spent.?im?ek said that in order to contribute to facilitating the urgent shelter needs in the earthquake-affected region, the value-added tax (VAT) on the delivery of prefabricated buildings and containers was reduced to 1 per cent, and refund practices were simplified. ?im?ek said: “Even today, the force majeure provision remains available to all our taxpayers who can demonstrate that they were affected by the earthquake. Existing tax debts have been rescheduled interest-free over twenty-four months, and no collateral is required even for amounts of up to 250,000 liras (? $9,260).”Responding to questions regarding the transition from the simplified tax regime to the standard tax regime, ?im?ek said: “Since 1995, businesses and firms in 13 of our provinces have already been outside the scope of the simplified regime. Now, businesses in 17 other major cities are being brought within this scope. Taxpayers carrying out the same activities in all 30 metropolitan municipalities will be taxed in the same manner, and we will provide every possible facilitation.” http://www.today.az/news/regions/264218.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 20:46:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaA recent study has revealed that one in three UK residents now uses artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for emotional support, communication, or social interaction, Azernews reports.About 10% of respondents report using AI systems such as chatbots for emotional purposes on a weekly basis, while 4% rely on them daily. According to a report from the state-run Institute for Artificial Intelligence Security, universal AI assistants like ChatGPT and Amazon Alexa are among the most frequently used tools.The study highlights a growing trend: people are increasingly turning to AI for emotional support and social interaction, particularly in an era where loneliness and social isolation are on the rise. Many users describe these systems as helpful companions that provide guidance, conversation, or even a sense of comfort.However, the report also emphasizes the need for caution. Despite generally positive experiences, recent incidents involving AI—such as the dissemination of misleading advice or inappropriate responses—underscore the importance of researching potential risks and developing protective measures to ensure that AI is safe, ethical, and beneficial for users.Experts suggest that the future of AI in social and emotional support could involve personalized virtual companions capable of understanding individual emotional states, while still adhering to strict ethical and safety standards. This points to a broader challenge for policymakers and developers: balancing innovation with the protection of vulnerable users. http://www.today.az/news/analytics/264217.html Analytics Thu, 18 Dec 2025 20:19:00 +0400 Relations between the United States and Venezuela have become increasingly tense, and the trend is expected to follow an upward trajectory. Washington accuses the Maduro government of supporting drug trafficking and illegal activities and has imposed sanctions on the country’s oil sector. Furthermore, the US has deployed naval and air forces to the region, striking several vessels and blocking oil tankers. Maduro’s government calls these actions an attack on state sovereignty and hints at possible countermeasures. Energy markets face uncertainty, while regional leaders urge calm. The UN Secretary-General and international organisations are calling for a peaceful resolution, as the crisis impacts Latin America and the global community.Speaking to Azernews, Peter Marko Tase, Honorary Professor at AUL and Founder of the Azerbaijan-US Economic and Education Council, noted that President Trump’s Proclamation 10949 fully restricts entry for nationals of twelve countries. Additionally, the proclamation directed the United States Government to partially restrict and limit the entry of nationals of the following seven countries.“The proclamation directed the US Secretary, in consultation with the Attorney General, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Director of National Intelligence, to immediately engage each of the countries identified in the proclamation on measures that must be taken to comply with United States screening, vetting, immigration, and security requirements. In this backdrop, the bilateral relations of Washington and Caracas are not an exception; the Trump administration has publicly acknowledged that fighting drug trafficking and organised crime is its top priority,” Peter Tase said.He recalled that over the past four months, the United States Southern Command has successfully led major operations in the Caribbean Sea that have neutralised over 94 per cent of drug trafficking sea routes that aim to flood the U.S. territory with dangerous amphetamine, cocaine and other dangerous drugs.“As of December 17, US President Donald J. Trump has publicly announced that "a total and complete" blockade of all sanctioned oil tankers entering and leaving Venezuela. This decision is characterised by Caracas as "warmongering threats". Currently, Venezuela’s authorities are in complete disarray and are heavily relying on their Brazilian partners, who are expected to provide shelter to Mr. Maduro’s trusted associates, the Honorary Professor underscored.He opined that the current escalation of military operations led by the U.S. Navy nearby the Venezuelan coast is a clear testimony of Washington’s strategic interest to overthrow the Government of Nicolas Maduro. The next foreign government that could receive a similar punishment to that against Caracas is Gustavo Petro’s Government of Colombia.“The Trump Administration is determined to reduce and neutralise the presence of Russian Military bases and intelligence personnel coming from the Islamic Republic of Iran, Cuba, the Russian Federation and P R China in the territory of Venezuela. By overthrowing the Government of Nicolas Maduro, Washington is expected to establish a new era of geopolitical priorities that are suitable to the defence of US National Security, with Moscow and Beijing leaving South America. Given the ongoing turbulence in the bilateral relations between Brazil and the United States of America; in 2026 the U.S. Department of War will establish a major intelligence and military operations base in the territory of Paraguay, a strategic initiative that will effectively fight the presence of drug cartels and Terrorist organizations (with ties to Islamic State circles in the Middle East) including their financial operations arms, in the region of South America,” he added.He emphasised that the recent decision of President Trump to conduct a blockade of all sanctioned oil tankers arriving in the maritime space of Venezuela will further embolden the bilateral relations between Venezuela and Brazil and certainly increase Colombia’s regional share in Oil exports. Crude Oil Production in Colombia was over 770 thousand barrels per day (2023) with the US-imposed oil embargo against Venezuela; Colombia, as Latin America’s third largest oil producer, will experience a greater global demand for its oil products in the next few years, as a consequence of the ongoing Trump-Maduro Conflict,” he noted.“The pressuring dynamics of US - Russia - Ukraine Negotiations for a durable peace in Ukraine, are constraining the political future of Venezuela, Cuba, Nicaragua and Honduras. The global spheres of influence are still not determined, and Maduro’s political future is in line.In concert with Actions against Venezuela, the US is planning additional sanctions on Russia's energy sector — including its "shadow fleet" of oil tankers - if President Putin rejects a peace deal with Ukraine,” he concluded. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264216.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 19:45:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaSeveral shareholders of Warner Bros. Discovery Inc. (WBD) have reportedly approached Soo Kim, co-founder of the New York-based hedge fund Standard General, in an effort to persuade him to acquire the company’s television division, Azernews reports, citing foreign media.Earlier, WBD had received a merger proposal from Netflix Inc., which notably excluded its cable networks, including CNN, the Food Network, and the Discovery Channel. Despite these exclusions, WBD still recommended that its shareholders approve the Netflix deal.In a separate development, WBD rejected an acquisition offer from Paramount Skydance Corp., prompting the latter to accuse WBD of misleading shareholders regarding the terms and seriousness of Paramount’s bid.Industry analysts note that WBD’s television assets remain highly valuable, particularly its cable networks and streaming content libraries, which have continued to generate strong viewership even as the media landscape rapidly shifts toward streaming. The involvement of Soo Kim and Standard General could signal renewed interest from activist investors, potentially reshaping WBD’s strategy in the coming months.Some observers also speculate that any move by Standard General could trigger a broader scramble for WBD’s premium content, positioning the company at the center of a high-stakes media showdown. http://www.today.az/news/regions/264215.html World news Thu, 18 Dec 2025 19:19:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaHyundai Motor Group announced on Thursday that it will significantly expand its plug-and-charge (PnC) electric vehicle (EV) charging network starting in 2024, aiming to provide a more seamless and secure charging experience for its customers, Azernews reports, citing Korean media.PnC is an international standard technology that allows drivers to begin charging their EVs simply by connecting the charging cable, with user authentication, charging, and payment all handled automatically—eliminating the need for cards or additional verification steps typical in conventional charging systems.As part of this expansion, Hyundai will increase the number of PnC-enabled chargers beyond its current 64 E-pit charging stations by partnering with 12 major domestic charging operators, including Chaevi, GS ChargEV, and NICE Infra. The company’s goal is to make the charging experience more accessible and user-friendly across the country.Initially, Hyundai will collaborate with Chaevi and Hyundai Engineering to integrate PnC technology into their existing charging stations, with plans to boost the number of PnC-enabled chargers to over 1,500 by the first quarter of 2026. In the second half of 2024, Hyundai also aims to enable PnC functionality for slower chargers, after confirming the communication standards and payment systems for these stations.A company official commented that this expansion is just the first step in enhancing the EV charging experience, which will ultimately allow drivers to enjoy greater convenience and security. The group also expressed its commitment to collaborating with the government and other stakeholders to drive innovation in EV charging infrastructure, helping to accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles.Hyundai is exploring ways to integrate renewable energy solutions into its charging network, ensuring that more of the electricity powering EVs comes from sustainable sources. This effort aligns with Hyundai’s broader sustainability goals and could potentially lower the carbon footprint of the entire charging ecosystem.This move is part of Hyundai’s broader strategy to lead the future of mobility, making the transition to electric vehicles easier and more accessible for everyone. As EV adoption grows globally, such advancements in infrastructure will be crucial in ensuring that the shift towards sustainable transportation is both practical and efficient. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264214.html Politics Thu, 18 Dec 2025 18:53:00 +0400 Azerbaijan’s Minister of Economy, Mikayil Jabbarov, met with his counterpart from the Sultanate of Oman, Said bin Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Saqri, to discuss ways to deepen economic cooperation between the two countries.Azernews reports that this was shared by Minister Jabbarov on his X page, stating:“During the meeting with Oman’s Minister of Economy, we reviewed opportunities to strengthen economic ties. We emphasized the importance of reinforcing the legal and contractual framework to promote joint activities, considered the establishment of the Azerbaijan-Oman Joint Business Council, and evaluated prospects for expanding cooperation in trade, renewable and traditional energy, investment, tourism, and other sectors.”It should be noted that trade between Azerbaijan and Oman reached $1.386 million during January–November 2025. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264213.html Politics Thu, 18 Dec 2025 15:52:00 +0400 Akbar NovruzArmenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has said he asked Russia to urgently restore several key railway lines, Azernews reports via Armenian media.According to Pashinyan, the request concerns the railway line from Yeraskh (Arazdeyan) to the border with Nakhchivan, as well as the Akhurik–Türkiye border railway section. He also noted plans to raise the issue of restoring the Gazakh–Ijevan railway line, expressing hope that Russia would respond to the appeal as soon as possible.At the same time, Pashinyan welcomed the start of oil product supplies from Azerbaijan to Armenia. Speaking to journalists, he confirmed that a train loaded with Azerbaijani oil products had departed and was en route to Armenia.“Trade is carried out between private companies, but it is the peace established between the Republic of Armenia and Azerbaijan that has created political conditions for this,” the Armenian prime minister emphasized.It should be noted that SOCAR has, for the first time, delivered locally sourced oil products to Armenia. A total of 1,220 tons of AI-95 automotive gasoline, loaded into 22 wagons, was dispatched by an Azerbaijan Railways (ADY) freight train from the Baku Freight Station to the Boyuk Kesik station, from where it will be transported to Armenia via Georgian territory.The first batch is being shipped in line with the agreement reached at the meeting of Azerbaijani Deputy Prime Minister Shahin Mustafayev and Armenian Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigorian held in Gabala on November 28. The export of Azerbaijani oil products to Armenia is purely commercial in nature, with gasoline sold at international market prices.Earlier, on December 8, Georgia’s Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development stated that on December 5 it had received an application from partners in Tbilisi for a one-time fuel transit from Azerbaijan to Armenia via Georgia. “By the decision of Prime Minister of Georgia Irakli Kobakhidze, Georgian Railways was instructed to immediately implement a one-time, completely free transportation of cargo by rail,” the statement said.The developments demonstrate that the peace agenda between Azerbaijan and Armenia is being implemented not only at a political level but also through practical economic steps. The export of Azerbaijani oil products to Armenia reflects the economic dividends of the peace process and is seen as an important move toward establishing broader economic and trade relations between the two countries and across the wider region. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264212.html Arts & Entertainment Thu, 18 Dec 2025 14:53:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaThe Azerbaijan Culture Ministry's "MyCulture" Unified Personal Account has been selected as the winner of the "Digital Culture and Tourism Solution of the Year" nomination at the "MilliNet 2025" national internet competition, Azernews reports.The digitalization of the cultural sector has been identified as one of the ministry's key priorities. In this regard, as part of the "e-Culture" Digital Development Strategy (2024–2026), the implementation of digital solutions across various clusters of the cultural ecosystem is being expanded.In this context, the "MyCulture" unified personal account holds particular strategic importance. Consisting of a Landing Page and a Cabinet section, the platform forms the foundation of digital transformation in the cultural sector.Over the past two years, for the first time in the country's cultural sector, the admission and placement of students in art schools and centers, as well as applications, document submission, verification, and management related to competitions, grants and scholarship programs, attestation, and recruitment processes, have been carried out on a mass scale via the "MyCulture" platform (with approximately 125,000 unique users in 2025).The platform is integrated with DigitalLogin (MyGovID), the nationwide unified access system, enabling login through all available authentication methods.At the same time, it has successfully passed cybersecurity audits conducted by relevant state institutions, with the necessary security certificates and protocols implemented. Distinguished by its innovative code structure based on modern technologies, the system has been migrated to the Government Cloud (g-Cloud) infrastructure and operates with high stability.It should be noted that the 'MilliNet' competition, established by the Azerbaijan Internet Forum, is considered one of the country's most prestigious professional technology awards. The competition is held annually among national digital solutions and internet resources operating in social, cultural, scientific, economic, legal, and other fields.This year, 179 digital resources were submitted across 13 nominations. Based on a two-stage evaluation conducted by an Expert Commission of 15 members, winners were determined according to criteria such as usefulness, innovation, mass accessibility, functionality, sustainability, and other indicators. http://www.today.az/news/society/264211.html Society Thu, 18 Dec 2025 14:36:00 +0400 Azerbaijan’s national air carrier, AZAL, is introducing a new service designed to provide more comfort and personal space in Economy Class. The airline now offers the option to “block” an adjacent seat, allowing passengers to book extra space by keeping the seat next to them, or even an entire row, unoccupied.This option gives travellers greater comfort during their journey: more room to move, added privacy, and a calmer travel experience. The launch of this service reflects AZAL’s strategy to develop personalized solutions and enhance comfort at every stage of the journey. The option is available only in Economy Class and does not apply to Business Class or Extra Legroom Economy seats.How the service works:– After purchasing a ticket, passengers receive an email a few days before departure offering the option to block the adjacent seat. Passengers can also submit their own offer by visiting the AZAL Upgrade page on azal.az or accessing the Manage Booking section.– Prior to the flight, passengers are notified whether their offer has been accepted.– The price of the service depends on the route, flight duration, and current seat availability.– The service is available only if there are unoccupied seats on board. If the flight becomes fully booked and the seat must be reassigned to another passenger, the payment is automatically refunded, and the customer receives a notification.A short video tutorial on how to use the service is available at YouTube. http://www.today.az/news/society/264210.html Society Thu, 18 Dec 2025 14:30:00 +0400 Employees of the Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after Aziz Aliyev have been awarded the Taraggi Medal, Azernews reports.President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev signed the relevant decree.According to the decree, the following employees of the above institute will be awarded the Taraggi Medal for their merits in the development of Azerbaijani healthcare:Mir-Riad Javad-zadeTayyar EyvazovAkif AfandiyevMammadali MeybaliyevNaila MammadovaValeh.Mirza-zade. http://www.today.az/news/society/264209.html Society Thu, 18 Dec 2025 14:30:00 +0400 Changes have been made to the description of the battle flags of the State Border Service of Azerbaijan, Azernews reportsPresident of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev signed the relevant decree.Under the provisions of the decree, the battle flags of the military units within the Rapid Action Forces will now bear the inscription: "State Border Service Rapid Action Forces Military Unit No. 0000," where "0000" represents the specific number assigned to each unit.Additionally, the decree introduces a new design element to the description of the battle flags. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264208.html Politics Thu, 18 Dec 2025 14:12:00 +0400 Employees of the Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction have been awarded, Azernews reportsPresident of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev signed the relevant decree. http://www.today.az/news/politics/264207.html Politics Thu, 18 Dec 2025 13:41:00 +0400 Qabil AshirovThe trial of Ruben Vardanyan, an Armenian citizen accused of crimes against peace and humanity, war crimes, terrorism, financing terrorism, and other serious offenses under the Criminal Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, continued on December 18.According to Azernews, the hearing took place at the Baku Military Court, where the prosecutor presented the state’s case.During the proceedings, the prosecutor called for Ruben Vardanyan to be sentenced to life imprisonment. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264206.html Arts & Entertainment Thu, 18 Dec 2025 13:33:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaThe opera "Nasimi", regarded as a significant milestone in the cultural history of Azerbaijan, will be presented to audiences in a new stage interpretation, Azernews reports.For the first time in the country, artificial intelligence technologies have been used in the production of an opera. Created in an entirely new format, the performance serves as a vivid example of the synthesis of classical opera and modern technologies. The performance will be shown on March 3 at the Heydar Aliyev Palace.Renowned opera singer Honoured Artist Ramil Gasimov said that the opera "Nasimi," created by Academician Rafael Huseynov and People's Artist Siyavush Karimi, holds a special place in his artistic career and carries great spiritual responsibility."The opera Nasimi is a turning point in my creative journey. Opera is life," said Ramil Gasimov, expressing gratitude to all members of the creative and technical teams involved in the project, as well as acknowledging the support of the Azerbaijan Culture Ministry.He also extended special thanks to the Director of the Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, world-renowned tenor and People's Artist Yusif Eyvazov, for his attention and support.The creative team includes stage director – Honoured Artist Inarya Babayeva, music director and conductor – the theatre's principal conductor, Honoured Artist Ayyub Guliyev, set designer – Nargiz Guliyeva, and choreographer – Honoured Artist Yuri Lobachev. The performance features opera soloists, actors, and mugham performers.Media partners of the event are Azernews.Az, Trend.Az, Day.Az, and Milli.Az. http://www.today.az/news/entertainment/264205.html Arts & Entertainment Thu, 18 Dec 2025 12:56:00 +0400 Laman IsmayilovaWithin the Ambassadors Cultural Club project, a creative workshop titled "Czechia Through the Eyes of Azerbaijani Artists" has been organized by the Embassy of the Czech Republic in Azerbaijan in cooperation with the NGO Arts Council Azerbaijan, Azernews reports.The event took place at Crescent Mall in the format of an open live show. Guests had the opportunity to observe the artistic process in real time, interact with the artists, and ask them questions. This format made the workshop accessible and engaging for a wide audience. Representatives of other diplomatic missions as well as media personalities attended the event. The distinguished guests viewed the exhibited artworks.At the opening ceremony, Czech Ambassador to Azerbaijan Milan Sedlá?ek expressed his satisfaction with the high level of organization, praised the professionalism of the participants, and emphasized the important role of international cultural projects in strengthening ties between countries. The ambassador thanked project head Dadash Mammadov for the partnership and support, and congratulated the artists on the successful workshop and the upcoming New Year.In turn, Dadash Mammadov, Head of Arts Council Azerbaijan, thanked the Czech Embassy for its cooperation and noted that the main goal of such initiatives is to promote the work of Azerbaijani artists to a broad audience.The exhibition featured works by artists Leylifer Museibova, Nigar Muslimova, Oksana Kazimova, Asmar Asadi, Leyla Orujova, Eldar Babazade, Nailya Maharramova, Roya Hasan, Aydan Mammadli, Tarana Aliyeva, Raul Sadigov, Sevinj Ahmad, and Ulviya Kheyrullazade.Media partners of the event are Azernews.Az, Trend.Az, Day.Az, and Milli.Az.