Azerbaijan has been nominated to the non-permanent member of the UN Security Council election 2011. This and other important issues for our country were answered in an interview to AzerTAc special correspondent by Azerbaijan's permanent representative to the UN, ambassador Akshin Mehtiyev.
Mr Ambassador, please, tell us about candidature of our country and significance of the non-permanent member to the UN Security Council. UN Security Council is mainly responsible for preservation of international peace and security. Each member of the Security Council has a single seat, and except for the procedure issues, all decisions are adopted by nine votes, providing coincidence of positions of five permanent members of the Council. On the other hand, membership to the UN Security Council is of great political significance for the state.
Currently, UN Security Council consists of 15 members, of which 5 are permanent members from USA, Great Britain, People's Republic of China, France and Russia. The remaining 10 countries are elected for a term of two years as non-permanent member to the Council, five of which are rotated every year.
The elections to the non-permanent member to the UN Security Council for 2012-2013 will be held in October 2011. Azerbaijan, Hungary, Slovenia and Armenia have all announced their intention to run for the single Eastern European seat. But, some time ago, Armenia withdrew its nomination.
Because of refusal to accept Armenia`s nomination, contradictory opinions are heard for the past few days. For example, Armenian press confirms that the country was not going to officially run its candidate. What is your opinion of this issue? Armenian media reports suggesting with reference to official sources
that Armenia did not put forward its candidate in this election and has
no such intentions contradict the facts and arouse surprise. The truth
is that Armenia's permanent representative to the UN officially declared
that Armenia withdraws its nomination in 2011 elections and runs as a
candidate for non-permanent member to UN Security Council 2032-2033.
Of
course realizing that all its efforts to be elected as non-permanent
member of the United Nations Security Council will come to grief,
Armenian leadership decided to withdraw the candidacy of the country.
Recent
publications of contradictory opinions in Armenian press pursue the aim
to conceal the official Yerevan's foreign policy reverses. Based on the
Charter of the United Nations, special priority is given to the
country`s contribution to safeguarding international peace and security.
In this context Armenia, as an aggressor country, does not meet the
requirements of UNSC`s non-permanent member and the election would
demonstrate that clearly.
The election campaign and predictable
position of the UN Security Council's member states regarding the
candidacy of Armenia is a striking example of that. I am sure that if
Armenia takes part in the election, it would be able to rely just on a
few votes. Thus, the UN Security Council membership will a pipe dream
for Armenia until this country ends its aggressive policy.
Mr. Ambassador, how can you estimate an election process and the election itself?
As I've said before, EU members Hungary and Slovenia announced their intention
to run for the single Eastern European seat along with Azerbaijan. The
analysis gives grounds to predict that both candidates have a good
chance to be elected and I find it difficult to make any observations.
Of course we wish Azerbaijan to win the elections and become a
non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and we are
doing our best to achieve this goal. Unlike other candidates, Azerbaijan
has never been a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security
Council, our country is bidding for the seat for the first time. We hope
that our rivals and other countries will act in accordance with a
principle of fair UNSC membership. In the context of discussions at
UNSC, one of the priorities is an elimination of predominance of several
political forces in the Council. Results of the elections will show the
willingness of the United Nations to abandon monopolistic stereotypes
reigning in this organization since the first day of its establishment.
/AzerTAc/