Defense Industry Secretary of Turkish National Defense Ministry Murat Bayar: We will start producing Azerbaijani sniper rifle
18 October 2011 [14:53] - TODAY.AZ
APA’s interview with Defense Industry Secretary of Turkish National Defense Ministry Murat Bayar.
I would like to learn your opinion about the current
opportunities and capacity of Turkish defense industry, which carries
out a number of large regional projects. What are Turkey’s targets in
this sphere?
Our main duty is to meet needs of the Turkish armed forces and we are
working towards this. We see Azerbaijani armed forces as our own armed
forces and consider it ion our activity. The recent developments,
specially the sale problems with “Firtina” auxiliary propelled artillery
systems, once again showed that military technologies of our production
will make our arsenal stronger, but if we purchase some part of the
weapons from abroad, it prevents our cooperation.
We have started a number of projects in the past 10 years. And these
projects have already brought results and we achieved producing some
weapon systems. We can produce all ground transport means, including
armored fighting vehicles in Turkey. Azerbaijan border troops import
armored personnel carriers from Turkey and they are satisfied with our
production. Our navy industry was also strengthened. We are producing
coast watching boats, corvettes and other fighting ships. We are working
together with Azerbaijani partners to start producing such types of
ships in Baku because it is impossible to export it. Turkey made
progress in the field of electronic and communication. ASELSAN became
one of the world’s leading companies in this field. Azerbaijani Defense
Ministry uses a number of communication means produced by ASELSAN. We
are discussing this issue now. Aviation is a new sphere for us. We
attach importance to the production of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV).
Our armed forces are using mini-UAV of local production. We created
prototypes of mid-sized UAV and are going to begin its production. Anka
UAV continues test flights. This UAV can fly 24 hours interruptedly.
Anka’s first prototype will be prepared within a year. Then we will
begin its serial production. Anka have same capacity with US’ Predator,
Israel’s Heron. We produced it for our armed forces, but we would like
it to serve the Azerbaijani armed forces too.
Do you have official proposals concerning Azerbaijan’s
participation in Altay armored fighting vehicle and Attack helicopter
projects? How can Baku join these projects?
We are discussing this issue now. The cooperation can be in several
forms, including joint production. We offered to Azerbaijani government
to work out joint engineering projects. Production of Attack helicopters
will be started soon. The work on design and improvement of armored
fighting vehicles is continued. In 2014, we will see the armored
fighting vehicles supplied with modern shooting-control systems.
There are other fields that we can work together, for example, air
defense. Turkey is new in this sphere. The cooperation can be
established in ASELSAN warning projects. We visited Azerbaijani Defense
Industry’s computing device plant in Baku. We have TASMUS warning system
project. ASELSAN will research opportunities for its joint production. I
would like to note that Azerbaijani President, Prime Minister, Defense
Minister have positive opinion about the Turkey-Azerbaijan cooperation
in the field of defense industry.
We will share most modern technologies and due to joint production both
sides will reduce expenditures. At the same time both countries will
have common weapons.
Azerbaijan and Turkey reached agreement on joint production of
infantry weapon, 120-mm mortar launcher and 105-mm air-transportable
canon. Please give details about these projects.
The infantry weapon was designed completely and now is tested. We will
start its serial production within a year. We can produce it in
Azerbaijan too. Now our ground troops are testing this weapon. It will
be more modern and developed weapon that G-3 and Kalashnikov gun. The
105-mm cannon project is in the first phase of development. We will plan
its joint production with Azerbaijan. We send our proposals on 120-mm
mortar launcher to Azerbaijan. They will start production after
researching it.
What about the production of 12.7-caliber model of “Istiqlal” sniper weapon in Turkey?
One of the agreements we reached in May, 2011 is related to that. We
will start its production after learning the needs of our army.
What about the navy cooperation?
Ares Shipyard is holding talks on this issue. Recently Yonca-Onuk had
similar talks. Turkey has 5-6 shipyards for producing warships. We think
that these shipyards can work for Azerbaijan too. We can produce
attacking warships there.
Dearsan Company also applied for joint production, but their
cooperation with another littoral Caspian country prevented its
activity.
Our shipyards are owned by private companies and are working in
different countries. Dearsan is a veteran shipyard and has no problem
with working in Azerbaijan too. But there are alternatives and we will
consider other options.
At what stage is the joint production project of 107 and 122mm
caliber missiles and “Sakarya” missile launcher system with ROKETSAN?
ROKETSAN made proposals to the Ministry of Defense Industry. Now they
assess this proposal. I hope that the positive decision will be passed
and we will start the works.
How much does Turkey forecast the defense export in 2011?
We forecast USD 1 bln this year. As I said our main goal is not an export, but to meet our requirements.
Which place does the national production take in the provision of the Turkish armed forces?
It was 53% in 2010. This number increase from year to year. Our goal was to pass 50% and we have achieved it.
The observations show that after the “One minute” scandal occurred
between Mr. Erdogan and Israeli president in Davos Forum, the new
opportunities established for Turkish defense industry in the Middle
East and Far East markets.
The defense industry cooperation is a sphere related with the
politics. One country must have the high level relations with another
one in order to have cooperation in defense sphere. There are valuable
results caused by the policy of our government. Our relations with
Middle East and Southern Asian countries have developed very much. As
our relations develop, our defense industry find new cooperation spheres
for itself. The political relations increase our activity.
Are there plans of extending the Turkish defense industry to Caucasian and Central Asian republics?
As I noted, we have high level relations with Azerbaijan and
Kazakhstan. We have some projects with Georgia and Turkmenistan. Now we
don’t have great activities on export to the Central Asia. Our relations
will deepen when the time comes.
Do you face difficulties in the Caucasian and Central Asian markets where Russia, Belarus and Ukraine dominate?
No. These countries are in the transition period and they try to
integrate into the West, NATO. They pass to NATO standards. Turkey is
the closest and the most experienced country which can help these
countries in this sphere. Of course, some difficulties can occur during
transition period. In my opinion, the right way is the leaving the
former soviet standards of these countries.
To what degree is possible the participation of Turkish companies in modernization projects in Azerbaijan?
We can participate in all spheres of defense industry.
ASELSAN had certain works on modernization of tanks. But Israel’s “Elbit Systems” won the project.
May be, ASELSAN made wrong proposals in the commercial accounts. It is
impossible that “Elbit” is cheaper than ASELSAN. We hope not to permit
such mistakes with working with Azerbaijan closer.
It is said that “Heron” crisis and the political tension between
Israel and Turkey infected the defense projects as well as it is
underlined that Turkey will refuse some military projects.
We don’t have the abolished projects with Israel. But we have the
finished projects. Frankly speaking, despite the political crisis with
Israel, our cooperation in defense sphere was gradually decreasing,
because we have gained achievements in the sectors similar to spheres of
activities of Israel. We are able to produce these goods ourselves, for
example, IFF, tank modernization and etc. I cans surely say that Turkey
has the best tank fire-control system. ASELSAN created it. Now we can’t
buy fire-control system from Israel. We can implement the aircraft
modernization ourselves. We will not but PUAs from abroad after “Anka”
commences production. Now Turkish defense industry can work in the
spheres where we needed in Israel’s assistance previously.
Joint attack aircrafts (JSF – F-35) program faces some problems
like increase of expenditures or US’ intention not to give codes to
Turkey. What proposals does Turkey have to solve these problems?
As you know, 9 countries participate in KSF consortium and the
problems are only of Turkey, but all 9 countries. This year we are on
the eve of making the first order. We are trying to settle some issues
on it. There isn’t a bulk order in JSF program. There are annual orders.
The first period of delivering the products for us in 2015, and we
intend to purchase 6 “F-35” aircrafts. The orders can be less or more.
It is right, there is an increase in the financing. Today the Turkish
industry produces the clear parts of the aircraft. We want to increase
the production in Turkey, because the production in Turkey is cheaper
than in the US and the other countries. If we realize it, the fund,
which will be spent by 9 countries, will decrease. Now the member
countries are considering it. There is a problem on code. I want to note
that there are many programs on the warcraft. We want and will buy the
some programs used in the operations. We understand that the US doesn’t
open the certain codes to any country, as well as to the member
countries of consortium. We will not do it either.
/APA/
Views: 1648
Connect with us. Get latest news and updates.